volume 24 issue 13 pages 3059-3068

Genetic Analysis of 779 Advanced Differentiated and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancers

Nikita Pozdeyev 1, 2, 3
Laurie M. Gay 4
Ethan S Sokol 4
Ryan Hartmaier 4
Kelsi E Deaver 1
Stephanie Davis 1, 5
Jena D. French 1, 3
Pierre Vanden Borre 4
Daniel V Labarbera 3, 6
Aik Choon Tan 3, 7
Rebecca E. Schweppe 1, 3
Lauren Fishbein 1, 2, 3
Jeffrey S. Ross 4, 8
Bryan R. Haugen 1, 3
Daniel W. Bowles 3, 7
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2018-07-01
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR4.800
CiteScore19.0
Impact factor10.2
ISSN10780432, 15573265
Cancer Research
Oncology
Abstract

Purpose: To define the genetic landscape of advanced differentiated and anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) and identify genetic alterations of potential diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic significance.

Experimental Design: The genetic profiles of 583 advanced differentiated and 196 ATCs generated with targeted next-generation sequencing cancer-associated gene panels MSK-IMPACT and FoundationOne were analyzed.

Results: ATC had more genetic alterations per tumor, and pediatric papillary thyroid cancer had fewer genetic alterations per tumor when compared with other thyroid cancer types. DNA mismatch repair deficit and activity of APOBEC cytidine deaminases were identified as mechanisms associated with high mutational burden in a subset of differentiated thyroid cancers and ATCs. Copy number losses and mutations of CDKN2A and CDKN2B, amplification of CCNE1, amplification of receptor tyrosine kinase genes KDR, KIT, and PDGFRA, amplification of immune evasion genes CD274, PDCD1LG2, and JAK2, and activating point mutations in small GTPase RAC1 were associated with ATC. An association of KDR, KIT, and PDGFRA amplification with the sensitivity of thyroid cancer cells to lenvatinib was shown in vitro. Three genetically distinct types of ATCs are proposed.

Conclusions: This large-scale analysis describes genetic alterations in a cohort of thyroid cancers enriched in advanced cases. Many novel genetic events previously not seen in thyroid cancer were found. Genetic alterations associated with anaplastic transformation were identified. An updated schematic of thyroid cancer genetic evolution is proposed. Clin Cancer Res; 24(13); 3059–68. ©2018 AACR.

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Pozdeyev N. et al. Genetic Analysis of 779 Advanced Differentiated and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancers // Clinical Cancer Research. 2018. Vol. 24. No. 13. pp. 3059-3068.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Pozdeyev N., Gay L. M., Sokol E. S., Hartmaier R., Deaver K. E., Davis S., French J. D., Borre P. V., Labarbera D. V., Tan A. C., Schweppe R. E., Fishbein L., Ross J. S., Haugen B. R., Bowles D. W. Genetic Analysis of 779 Advanced Differentiated and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancers // Clinical Cancer Research. 2018. Vol. 24. No. 13. pp. 3059-3068.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-0373
UR - https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-0373
TI - Genetic Analysis of 779 Advanced Differentiated and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancers
T2 - Clinical Cancer Research
AU - Pozdeyev, Nikita
AU - Gay, Laurie M.
AU - Sokol, Ethan S
AU - Hartmaier, Ryan
AU - Deaver, Kelsi E
AU - Davis, Stephanie
AU - French, Jena D.
AU - Borre, Pierre Vanden
AU - Labarbera, Daniel V
AU - Tan, Aik Choon
AU - Schweppe, Rebecca E.
AU - Fishbein, Lauren
AU - Ross, Jeffrey S.
AU - Haugen, Bryan R.
AU - Bowles, Daniel W.
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/07/01
PB - American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
SP - 3059-3068
IS - 13
VL - 24
PMID - 29615459
SN - 1078-0432
SN - 1557-3265
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2018_Pozdeyev,
author = {Nikita Pozdeyev and Laurie M. Gay and Ethan S Sokol and Ryan Hartmaier and Kelsi E Deaver and Stephanie Davis and Jena D. French and Pierre Vanden Borre and Daniel V Labarbera and Aik Choon Tan and Rebecca E. Schweppe and Lauren Fishbein and Jeffrey S. Ross and Bryan R. Haugen and Daniel W. Bowles},
title = {Genetic Analysis of 779 Advanced Differentiated and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancers},
journal = {Clinical Cancer Research},
year = {2018},
volume = {24},
publisher = {American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)},
month = {jul},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-0373},
number = {13},
pages = {3059--3068},
doi = {10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-0373}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Pozdeyev, Nikita, et al. “Genetic Analysis of 779 Advanced Differentiated and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancers.” Clinical Cancer Research, vol. 24, no. 13, Jul. 2018, pp. 3059-3068. https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-0373.