Open Access
Open access
Translational Vision Science and Technology, volume 9, issue 10, pages 24

Semi-Automated Approach for Retinal Tissue Differentiation

Kegeles Evgenii 1, 2
Perepelkina Tatiana 1
1
 
The Schepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2020-09-23
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor3
ISSN21642591
PubMed ID:  33024617
Biomedical Engineering
Ophthalmology
Abstract
Purpose Three-dimensional strategy for the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells to the retina has been widely used to study retinal development, although the cell production and drug discovery applications are limited by the throughput. Here we attempted to scale up the protocol using a semiautomated approach. Methods For the experiments we used the Rx-GFP mouse embryonic stem cell (mES) reporter cell line, specific for early retinal development and human embryonic stem cell line Brn3b-tdTomato, specific for retinal ganglion cells. To increase the throughput, we implemented automated media exchange using Thermo WellWash Versa with Thermo RapidStack robot. To analyze the rate of retinal differentiation in mouse stem-cell derived organoids we imaged the plates at day 10 of differentiation using Life Technologies EVOS Fl Auto. The automated image analysis of fluorescent images was performed with custom Python OpenCV script. Results The implementation of a semiautomated approach significantly reduced the operator time needed: 34 minutes versus two hours for 960 organoids over the course of 25 days without any change in differentiation pattern and quantity of retinal differentiation. Automated image analysis showed that Forskolin treatment starting from day 1 leads to a significant increase in retinal field induction efficiency. Conclusions Semiautomated approach can be applied to retinal tissue differentiation to increase the throughput of the protocol. We demonstrated that automated image analysis can be used to evaluate differentiation efficiency, as well as for troubleshooting and to study factors affecting retinal differentiation. Translational Relevance Using robotic approach reduces the risk of human error and allows to perform all cycle of cell production in enclosed conditions, which is critical for GMP cell manufacture.

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Perepelkina T. et al. Semi-Automated Approach for Retinal Tissue Differentiation // Translational Vision Science and Technology. 2020. Vol. 9. No. 10. p. 24.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Perepelkina T., Kegeles E., Baranov P. Semi-Automated Approach for Retinal Tissue Differentiation // Translational Vision Science and Technology. 2020. Vol. 9. No. 10. p. 24.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1167/tvst.9.10.24
UR - https://doi.org/10.1167%2Ftvst.9.10.24
TI - Semi-Automated Approach for Retinal Tissue Differentiation
T2 - Translational Vision Science and Technology
AU - Perepelkina, Tatiana
AU - Kegeles, Evgenii
AU - Baranov, Petr
PY - 2020
DA - 2020/09/23 00:00:00
PB - Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)
SP - 24
IS - 10
VL - 9
PMID - 33024617
SN - 2164-2591
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2020_Perepelkina,
author = {Tatiana Perepelkina and Evgenii Kegeles and Petr Baranov},
title = {Semi-Automated Approach for Retinal Tissue Differentiation},
journal = {Translational Vision Science and Technology},
year = {2020},
volume = {9},
publisher = {Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)},
month = {sep},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1167%2Ftvst.9.10.24},
number = {10},
pages = {24},
doi = {10.1167/tvst.9.10.24}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Perepelkina, Tatiana, et al. “Semi-Automated Approach for Retinal Tissue Differentiation.” Translational Vision Science and Technology, vol. 9, no. 10, Sep. 2020, p. 24. https://doi.org/10.1167%2Ftvst.9.10.24.
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