Technology and Disability

Exploring the possibilities of using assistive technology for people with multiple sclerosis

Sanela Slavkovic 1
Isidora Ćeranić 2
Lorenzo Ferro Desideri 3
1
 
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Novi Sad, Republic of Serbia
2
 
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Belgrade, Republic of Serbia
3
 
AIAS Bologna Onlus, Bologna, Italy
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2025-02-26
scimago Q3
SJR0.206
CiteScore1.4
Impact factor0.7
ISSN10554181, 1878643X
Abstract
Background

Assistive Technology (AT) helps individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) to overcome limitations and enhance their social engagement by providing support in areas that would otherwise be difficult or unachievable.

Objective

The aim of this study is to determine the level of AT usage among individuals with MS and to address various questions related to the sociological implications of (non)use of AT devices, (un)awareness, and logistical barriers that prevent the full utilization of AT devices in the daily activities.

Method

121 participants with previously diagnosed MS (26 AT users, 95 non-users), aged 18–65, were surveyed using a modified The Rapid Assistive Technology Assessment tool (rATA) covering: demographics, needs, supply, financing, satisfaction, and recommendations.

Results

Totally 21.5% of MS individuals used AT, dominantly mobility devices. Insecurity prevents desirable usage of AT devices. Affordability is a factor relevant for the device ownership. Both MS individuals and society lacked sufficient AT informedness.

Conclusion

Based on the results and current guidelines, it’s essential to improve policies, supplying, AT device enhancements, and education to fully utilize AT’s potential in people with MS.

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