Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture

A review on gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Materials and manufacturing

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2023-07-20
Quartile SCImago
Q2
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor2.6
ISSN09544054, 20412975
Mechanical Engineering
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Abstract

A promising alternative to fossil fuel energy is the fuel cell technology. Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are widely used in electric vehicle and mobile power generation fields. There are several components in the PEM fuel cell, namely the gas diffusion layer (GDL), PEM, catalyst layer (CL) and bipolar plate (BPP). The GDL is one of the key components of a PEM fuel cell and acts as a distributor of reagents, current conductor, water manager and a CL support. This paper presents an analysis of the materials and fabrication technologies of the GDL in the PEM fuel cell. A summary of the main materials for manufacturing the macroporous substrate (MPS) and microporous layer (MPL) of GDL was presented. Advanced manufacturing methods were described as single layer manufacturing, double layer manufacturing and multilayer manufacturing. A brief overview of the materials and manufacturing processes of BPP and CL were also presented. Future research directions have also been proposed.

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Luo C. X. et al. A review on gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Materials and manufacturing // Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture. 2023.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Luo C. X., Choo H. L., Ahmad H., Sivasankaran P. N. A review on gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Materials and manufacturing // Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture. 2023.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1177/09544054231187675
UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/09544054231187675
TI - A review on gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Materials and manufacturing
T2 - Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture
AU - Luo, Chuan Xu
AU - Choo, Hui Leng
AU - Ahmad, Hafisoh
AU - Sivasankaran, Praveena Nair
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/07/20 00:00:00
PB - SAGE
SN - 0954-4054
SN - 2041-2975
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2023_Luo,
author = {Chuan Xu Luo and Hui Leng Choo and Hafisoh Ahmad and Praveena Nair Sivasankaran},
title = {A review on gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Materials and manufacturing},
journal = {Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture},
year = {2023},
publisher = {SAGE},
month = {jul},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/09544054231187675},
doi = {10.1177/09544054231187675}
}
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