Journal of diabetes science and technology, volume 13, issue 5, pages 847-856

The Effect of Daily Use of Plantar Mechanical Stimulation Through Micro-Mobile Foot Compression Device Installed in Shoe Insoles on Vibration Perception, Gait, and Balance in People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-04-03
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Impact factor4.4
ISSN19322968, 19322968
Bioengineering
Biomedical Engineering
Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Internal Medicine
Abstract
Objective:

People with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) have impaired gait and balance performance. The aim of this study is to investigate therapeutic effectiveness of mechanical stimulation through a wearable foot compression device equipped in a shoe insole on vibration perception, balance control and gait performance in people with DPN.

Methods:

Using a single-arm 4-week intervention study design, we examined effectiveness of daily use of shoes equipped with the foot compression device (Footbeat™, AVEX, Grand Junction, CO, USA) on improving vibration perception threshold (VPTmax), skin perfusion pressure (SPP), ankle brachial index (ABI), lower extremities edema (circumferences in the calf and ankle), and motor performance (postural sway with eyes open and closed conditions, and gait performance during normal, dual-task and fast walking). Thirty people with type 2 diabetes and symptoms of PN completed the experimental protocol.

Results:

Improvements in VPTmax (before = 27.4 V, after = 23.3 V, P = .007, d = 0.33, where d denotes effect size), center-of-mass sway in the mediolateral direction with both eyes open and closed conditions (before = 0.94 cm, after = 0.76 cm, P = .020, d = 0.47; before = 1.10 cm, after = 0.83 cm, P = .033, d = 0.66, respectively), and stride velocity for normal walking, dual-task walking and fast walking tasks (before = 0.87 m/s, after = 0.96 m/s, P = .017, d = 0.41; before = 0.75 m/s, after = 0.91 m/s, P = .001, d = 0.77; before = 1.10 m/s, after = 1.20 m/s, P = .043, d = 0.33, respectively) were found post treatment. There was no significant improvement in SPP, ABI, and circumferences in the calf and ankle.

Conclusions:

Our findings suggest the wearable foot compression device may be effective for reducing neuropathic symptoms and enhancing motor performances in people with DPN.

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Kang G. E. et al. The Effect of Daily Use of Plantar Mechanical Stimulation Through Micro-Mobile Foot Compression Device Installed in Shoe Insoles on Vibration Perception, Gait, and Balance in People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy // Journal of diabetes science and technology. 2019. Vol. 13. No. 5. pp. 847-856.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Kang G. E., Zahiri M., Lepow B., Saleem N., Najafi B. The Effect of Daily Use of Plantar Mechanical Stimulation Through Micro-Mobile Foot Compression Device Installed in Shoe Insoles on Vibration Perception, Gait, and Balance in People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy // Journal of diabetes science and technology. 2019. Vol. 13. No. 5. pp. 847-856.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1177/1932296819839703
UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/1932296819839703
TI - The Effect of Daily Use of Plantar Mechanical Stimulation Through Micro-Mobile Foot Compression Device Installed in Shoe Insoles on Vibration Perception, Gait, and Balance in People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
T2 - Journal of diabetes science and technology
AU - Zahiri, Mohsen
AU - Lepow, Brian
AU - Saleem, Nimrah
AU - Kang, Gu Eon
AU - Najafi, Bijan
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/04/03 00:00:00
PB - Diabetes Technology Society
SP - 847-856
IS - 5
VL - 13
PMID - 30943782
SN - 1932-2968
SN - 1932-2968
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2019_Kang,
author = {Mohsen Zahiri and Brian Lepow and Nimrah Saleem and Gu Eon Kang and Bijan Najafi},
title = {The Effect of Daily Use of Plantar Mechanical Stimulation Through Micro-Mobile Foot Compression Device Installed in Shoe Insoles on Vibration Perception, Gait, and Balance in People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy},
journal = {Journal of diabetes science and technology},
year = {2019},
volume = {13},
publisher = {Diabetes Technology Society},
month = {apr},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/1932296819839703},
number = {5},
pages = {847--856},
doi = {10.1177/1932296819839703}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Kang, Gu Eon, et al. “The Effect of Daily Use of Plantar Mechanical Stimulation Through Micro-Mobile Foot Compression Device Installed in Shoe Insoles on Vibration Perception, Gait, and Balance in People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.” Journal of diabetes science and technology, vol. 13, no. 5, Apr. 2019, pp. 847-856. https://doi.org/10.1177/1932296819839703.
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