Open Access
Open access
volume 9 issue 1 publication number 53

The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020)

Moritoki Egi 1
Hiroshi Ogura 2
Tomoaki Yatabe 3
Kazuaki Atagi 4
Inoue Shigeaki 5
Toshiaki Iba 6
Yasuyuki Kakihana 7
Tatsuya Kawasaki 8
Shigeki Kushimoto 9
Yasuhiro Kuroda 10
Joji Kotani 11
Nobuaki Shime 12
Takumi Taniguchi 13
Ryosuke Tsuruta 14
Kent Doi 15
MATSUYUKI DOI 16
Taka-aki Nakada 17
Masaki Nakane 18
Seitaro Fujishima 19
Naoto Hosokawa 20
Yoshiki Masuda 21
Asako Matsushima 22
Naoyuki Matsuda 23
Kazuma Yamakawa 24
Yoshitaka Hara 3
Masaaki Sakuraya 25
Shinichiro Ohshimo 12
Yoshitaka Aoki 16
Mai Inada 26
Yutaka Umemura 27
Yusuke Kawai 28
Yutaka Kondo 29
Hiroki Saito 30
Shunsuke Taito 31
Chikashi Takeda 32
Takero Terayama 33
Hideo Tohira 34
Hideki HASHIMOTO 35
Kei Hayashida 36
Toru Hifumi 37
Tomoya Hirose 38
Tatsuma Fukuda 39
Tomoko Fujii 40
Shinya Miura 41
Hideto Yasuda 42
Toshikazu Abe 43
Kohkichi Andoh 44
Yuki Iida 45
Tadashi ISHIHARA 29
KENTARO IDE 46
Kenta Ito 47
Yusuke Ito 48
Yu Inata 49
Akemi Utsunomiya 50
Takeshi Unoki 51
Koji Endo 52
Akira Ouchi 53
Masayuki Ozaki 54
Satoshi Ono 55
Morihiro Katsura 56
Atsushi Kawaguchi 57
Yusuke Kawamura 58
Daisuke Kudo 9
Kenji KUBO 59
Kiyoyasu Kurahashi 60
Hideaki Sakuramoto 53
Akira Shimoyama 42
TAKESHI SUZUKI 61
Shusuke Sekine 62
Motohiro Sekino 63
Sei Takahashi 64
Hiroshi Takahashi 65
Takashi Tagami 66
Goro Tajima 67
Hiroomi Tatsumi 21
Masanori TANI 68
Asuka Tsuchiya 69
Yusuke Tsutsumi 69
Takaki Naito 70
Masaharu Nagae 71
Ichiro Nagasawa 72
Kensuke Nakamura 73
Tetsuro Nishimura 74
Shin Nunomiya 75
Yasuhiro Norisue 76
Satoru Hashimoto 77
Daisuke Hasegawa 3
Junji Hatakeyama 78
Naoki HARA 79
Naoki Higashibeppu 80
Nana Furushima 81
Hirotaka Furusono 82
Yujiro Matsuishi 83
Tasuku Matsuyama 84
Yusuke Minematsu 85
Ryoichi Miyashita 86
Yuji Miyatake 87
Megumi Moriyasu 88
Toru Yamada 89
Hiroyuki Yamada 90
Ryo Yamamoto 91
Takeshi Yoshida 92
Yuhei Yoshida 93
Jumpei Yoshimura 27
Ryuichi Yotsumoto 94
Hiroshi Yonekura 95
Takeshi Wada 96
Eizo Watanabe 97
Makoto AOKI 98
Hideki Asai 99
Takakuni ABE 100
Yutaka IGARASHI 101
Naoya Iguchi 102
Masami Ishikawa 103
Go Ishimaru 104
Shutaro Isokawa 37
Ryuta ITAKURA 105
Hisashi Imahase 106
Haruki Imura 107, 108
Takashi Irinoda 109
Kenji Uehara 110
Noritaka Ushio 111
Takeshi Umegaki 112
Yuko Egawa 113
Yuki Enomoto 114
Kohei Ota 12
Yoshifumi Ohchi 100
Takanori Ohno 115
Hiroyuki Ohbe 116
Kazuyuki Oka 117
Nobunaga Okada 84
Yohei Okada 118
Hiromu Okano 119
JUN OKAMOTO 120
Hiroshi Okuda 121
Takayuki Ogura 122
Yu Onodera 123
Yuhta Oyama 124
Motoshi KAINUMA 125
Eisuke Kako 126
Masahiro Kashiura 42
Hiromi KATO 16
Akihiro Kanaya 127
Tadashi Kaneko 128
Keita Kanehata 111
Ken-ichi Kano 129
Hiroyuki Kawano 130
Kazuya Kikutani 12
Hitoshi Kikuchi 131
Takahiro Kido 132
Sho Kimura 68
Hiroyuki Koami 133
Daisuke KOBASHI 111
Iwao SAIKI 62
Masahito Sakai 134
Ayaka Sakamoto 135
Tetsuya SATO 109
Yasuhiro Shiga 136
Manabu Shimoto 118
Shinya Shimoyama 137
Tomohisa Shoko 138
Yoh Sugawara 139
Atsunori Sugita 140
Satoshi Suzuki 141
Yuji Suzuki 16
Tomohiro Suhara 142
Kenji Sonota 143
Shuhei Takauji 144
Kohei Takashima 46
Sho Takahashi 145
Yoko Takahashi 146
Jun Takeshita 147
Yuuki Tanaka 148
Akihito Tampo 144
Taichiro Tsunoyama 149
Kenichi Tetsuhara 150
Kentaro Tokunaga 151
Yoshihiro Tomioka 152
Kentaro Tomita 153
Naoki Tominaga 101
Mitsunobu Toyosaki 91
Yukitoshi Toyoda 154
Hiromichi Naito 155
Isao Nagata 156
Tadashi Nagato 157
Yoshimi Nakamura 158
Yuki Nakamori 95
Isao Nahara 159
Hiromu Naraba 73
Chihiro Narita 160
Norihiro Nishioka 161
Tomoya Nishimura 111
Kei Nishiyama 162
Tomohisa Nomura 163
Taiki Haga 164
Yoshihiro Hagiwara 165
Katsuhiko HASHIMOTO 166
Takeshi Hatachi 49
Toshiaki Hamasaki 167
Takuya Hayashi 68
Minoru Hayashi 129
Atsuki Hayamizu 168
Go Haraguchi 169
Yohei Hirano 29
Ryo Fujii 170
Motoki Fujita 14
Naoyuki Fujimura 171
Hiraku Funakoshi 76
Masahito Horiguchi 172
Jun Maki 173
Naohisa Masunaga 174
Yosuke Matsumura 175
Takuya Mayumi 176
Keisuke Minami 177
Yuya Miyazaki 178
Kazuyuki Miyamoto 179
Teppei Murata 180
Machi Yanai 181
Takao Yano 182
Kohei Yamada 183
Naoki Yamada 184
Tomonori Yamamoto 4
Shodai Yoshihiro 185
Hiroshi Tanaka 29
Osamu Nishida 3
4
 
Department of Intensive Care Unit, Nara Prefectural General Medical Center, Nara, Japan
8
 
Department of Pediatric Critical Care, Shizuoka Children’s Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan
20
 
Department of Infectious Diseases, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa, Japan
25
 
Department of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, JA Hiroshima General Hospital, Hatsukaichi, Japan
26
 
Member of Japanese Association for Acute Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
35
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine/Infectious Disease, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan
40
 
Intensive Care Unit, Jikei University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
43
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan
44
 
Division of Anesthesiology, Division of Intensive Care, Division of Emergency and Critical Care, Sendai City Hospital, Sendai, Japan
45
 
Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Toyohashi SOZO University, Toyohashi, Japan
47
 
Department of General Pediatrics, Aichi Children’s Health and Medical Center, Obu, Japan
48
 
Department of Infectious Disease, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan
49
 
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Izumi, Japan
53
 
College of Nursing, Ibaraki Christian University, Hitachi, Japan
54
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Komaki City Hospital, Komaki, Japan
55
 
Gastroenterological Center, Shinkuki General Hospital, Kuki, Japan
56
 
Department of Surgery, Okinawa Chubu Hospital, Uruma, Japan
58
 
Department of Rehabilitation, Showa General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
59
 
Department of Emergency Medicine and Department of Infectious Diseases, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan
65
 
Department of Cardiology, Steel Memorial Muroran Hospital, Muroran, Japan
69
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Hospital Organization Mito Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan
73
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan
76
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center, Urayasu, Japan
78
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
79
 
Department of Pharmacy, Yokohama Rosai Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
87
 
Department of Clinical Engineering, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan
97
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Togane, Japan
103
 
Department of Anesthesiology, Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kure Kyosai Hospital, Kure, Japan
104
 
Department of General Internal Medicine, Soka Municipal Hospital, Soka, Japan
105
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Children’s Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
107
 
Department of Infectious Diseases, Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
110
 
Department of Anesthesiology, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Iwakuni, Japan
111
 
Advanced Medical Emergency Department and Critical Care Center, Japan Red Cross Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan
113
 
Advanced Emergency and Critical Care Center, Saitama Red Cross Hospital, Saitama, Japan
117
 
Shimane Advanced Trauma Center, Izumo, Japan
120
 
Department of ER, Hashimoto Municipal Hospital, Hashimoto, Japan
122
 
Tochigi prefectural Emergency and Critical Care Center, Imperial Gift Foundation Saiseikai, Utsunomiya Hospital, Utsunomiya, Japan
124
 
Department of Internal Medicine, Dialysis Center, Kichijoji Asahi Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
125
 
Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine, and Intensive Care Division, Inazawa Municipal Hospital, Inazawa, Japan
127
 
Department of Anesthesiology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan
130
 
Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Onga Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan
131
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan
134
 
Department of General Medicine Shintakeo Hospital, Takeo, Japan
143
 
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Miyagi Children’s Hospital, Sendai, Japan
145
 
Department of Cardiology, Fukuyama City Hospital, Fukuyama, Japan
146
 
Department of General Internal Medicine, Koga General Hospital, Koga, Japan
147
 
Department of Anesthesiology, Osaka Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Izumi, Japan
148
 
Fukuoka Prefectural Psychiatric Center, Dazaifu Hospital, Dazaifu, Japan
152
 
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Todachuo General Hospital, Toda, Japan
154
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohamashi Tobu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
156
 
Intensive Care Unit, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
157
 
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Yamate Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
158
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
159
 
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, Nagoya, Japan
165
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Utsunomiya, Japan
167
 
Department of Emergency Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan
168
 
Department of Emergency Medicine, Saitama Saiseikai Kurihashi Hospital, Kuki, Japan
169
 
Division of Intensive Care Unit, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan
170
 
Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Tochigi Prefectural Emergency and Critical Care Center, Imperial Foundation Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Utsunomiya, Japan
171
 
Department of Anesthesiology, St. Mary’s Hospital, Our Lady of the Snow Social Medical Corporation, Kurume, Japan
172
 
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
175
 
Department of Intensive Care, Chiba Emergency Medical Center, Chiba, Japan
176
 
Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa Municipal Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan
177
 
Ishikawa Prefectual Central Hospital Emergency and Critical Care Center, Kanazawa, Japan
178
 
Department of Emergency and General Internal Medicine, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, Kawaguchi, Japan
182
 
Department of Critical Care and Emergency Medicine, Miyazaki Prefectural Nobeoka Hospital, Nobeoka, Japan
185
 
Pharmaceutical Department, JA Hiroshima General Hospital, Hatsukaichi, Japan
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-08-25
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR1.286
CiteScore8.2
Impact factor4.7
ISSN20520492
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
Abstract
The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020), a Japanese-specific set of clinical practice guidelines for sepsis and septic shock created as revised from J-SSCG 2016 jointly by the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine, was first released in September 2020 and published in February 2021. An English-language version of these guidelines was created based on the contents of the original Japanese-language version. The purpose of this guideline is to assist medical staff in making appropriate decisions to improve the prognosis of patients undergoing treatment for sepsis and septic shock. We aimed to provide high-quality guidelines that are easy to use and understand for specialists, general clinicians, and multidisciplinary medical professionals. J-SSCG 2016 took up new subjects that were not present in SSCG 2016 (e.g., ICU-acquired weakness [ICU-AW], post-intensive care syndrome [PICS], and body temperature management). The J-SSCG 2020 covered a total of 22 areas with four additional new areas (patient- and family-centered care, sepsis treatment system, neuro-intensive treatment, and stress ulcers). A total of 118 important clinical issues (clinical questions, CQs) were extracted regardless of the presence or absence of evidence. These CQs also include those that have been given particular focus within Japan. This is a large-scale guideline covering multiple fields; thus, in addition to the 25 committee members, we had the participation and support of a total of 226 members who are professionals (physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, clinical engineers, and pharmacists) and medical workers with a history of sepsis or critical illness. The GRADE method was adopted for making recommendations, and the modified Delphi method was used to determine recommendations by voting from all committee members. As a result, 79 GRADE-based recommendations, 5 Good Practice Statements (GPS), 18 expert consensuses, 27 answers to background questions (BQs), and summaries of definitions and diagnosis of sepsis were created as responses to 118 CQs. We also incorporated visual information for each CQ according to the time course of treatment, and we will also distribute this as an app. The J-SSCG 2020 is expected to be widely used as a useful bedside guideline in the field of sepsis treatment both in Japan and overseas involving multiple disciplines.
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Egi M. et al. The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020) // Journal of Intensive Care. 2021. Vol. 9. No. 1. 53
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Egi M. et al. The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020) // Journal of Intensive Care. 2021. Vol. 9. No. 1. 53
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@article{2021_Egi,
author = {Moritoki Egi and Hiroshi Ogura and Tomoaki Yatabe and Kazuaki Atagi and Inoue Shigeaki and Toshiaki Iba and Yasuyuki Kakihana and Tatsuya Kawasaki and Shigeki Kushimoto and Yasuhiro Kuroda and Joji Kotani and Nobuaki Shime and Takumi Taniguchi and Ryosuke Tsuruta and Kent Doi and MATSUYUKI DOI and Taka-aki Nakada and Masaki Nakane and Seitaro Fujishima and Naoto Hosokawa and Yoshiki Masuda and Asako Matsushima and Naoyuki Matsuda and Kazuma Yamakawa and Yoshitaka Hara and Masaaki Sakuraya and Shinichiro Ohshimo and Yoshitaka Aoki and Mai Inada and Yutaka Umemura and Yusuke Kawai and Yutaka Kondo and Hiroki Saito and Shunsuke Taito and Chikashi Takeda and Takero Terayama and Hideo Tohira and Hideki HASHIMOTO and Kei Hayashida and Toru Hifumi and Tomoya Hirose and Tatsuma Fukuda and Tomoko Fujii and Shinya Miura and Hideto Yasuda and Toshikazu Abe and Kohkichi Andoh and Yuki Iida and Tadashi ISHIHARA and KENTARO IDE and others},
title = {The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020)},
journal = {Journal of Intensive Care},
year = {2021},
volume = {9},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {aug},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s40560-021-00555-7},
number = {1},
pages = {53},
doi = {10.1186/s40560-021-00555-7}
}
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