Open Access
Open access
Annals of Pediatric Surgery, volume 19, issue 1, publication number 39

An unusual location of newborn huge dermoid cyst: a case report and literature review

Mahaman Sani Rabiou 1
Maman Roufai Hamissou Moussa 1
Hassane Ali Amadou 1
Stachys Beranger Hounkpatin Seton 1
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2023-11-08
scimago Q3
wos Q4
SJR0.179
CiteScore0.6
Impact factor0.4
ISSN16874137, 20905394
Surgery
Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
Abstract
Background

Dermoid cysts are benign germ cell tumors with ectodermal and mesodermal components. It is a slow-growing lesion that commonly arises in the midline of the head and neck. The last location represented 7%, and the periorbital region was the most frequently arising area. True lateral neck dermoid cysts are rare. We present an unusual location of a dermoid cyst in a newborn.

Case presentation

We report an unusual location of a 10-day newborn giant dermoid cyst with multiple implantation sites, namely the shoulder, scapula, cervical, temporal, and occipital scalp. Successful surgical resection was achieved, and the patient was discharged after the removal of the stitches.

Conclusion

Dermoid cysts are unusual neoplasms with rare diagnoses at birth, but often in childhood. Concomitant implantation locations on the shoulder, neck, temporal, and occipital scalps are rare.

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