Open Access
Open access
volume 27 issue 3 pages 759-766

Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in Children during the First 6 Years of Life, Finland

STINA SYRJäNEN
Marjut Rintala
Marja Sarkola
Jaana Willberg
Jaana Rautava
Hanna Koskimaa
Anna Paaso
Kari Syrjänen
Seija Grénman
Karolina Louvanto
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-02-10
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR1.879
CiteScore10.7
Impact factor6.6
ISSN10806040, 10806059
Microbiology (medical)
Infectious Diseases
Epidemiology
Abstract
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections are found in children, but transmission modes and outcomes are incompletely understood. We evaluated oral samples from 331 children in Finland who participated in the Finnish Family HPV Study from birth during 9 follow-up visits (mean time 51.9 months). We tested samples for 24 HPV genotypes. Oral HPV prevalence for children varied from 8.7% (at a 36-month visit) to 22.8% (at birth), and 18 HPV genotypes were identified. HPV16 was the most prevalent type to persist, followed by HPV18, HPV33, and HPV6. Persistent, oral, high-risk HPV infection for children was associated with oral HPV carriage of the mother at birth and seroconversion of the mother to high-risk HPV during follow-up (odds ratio 1.60-1.92, 95% CI 1.02-2.74). Children acquire their first oral HPV infection at an early age. The HPV status of the mother has a major impact on the outcome of oral HPV persistence for her offspring.
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GOST |
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GOST Copy
SYRJäNEN S. et al. Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in Children during the First 6 Years of Life, Finland // Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2021. Vol. 27. No. 3. pp. 759-766.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
SYRJäNEN S., Rintala M., Sarkola M., Willberg J., Rautava J., Koskimaa H., Paaso A., Syrjänen K., Grénman S., Louvanto K. Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in Children during the First 6 Years of Life, Finland // Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2021. Vol. 27. No. 3. pp. 759-766.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3201/eid2703.202721
UR - https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2703.202721
TI - Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in Children during the First 6 Years of Life, Finland
T2 - Emerging Infectious Diseases
AU - SYRJäNEN, STINA
AU - Rintala, Marjut
AU - Sarkola, Marja
AU - Willberg, Jaana
AU - Rautava, Jaana
AU - Koskimaa, Hanna
AU - Paaso, Anna
AU - Syrjänen, Kari
AU - Grénman, Seija
AU - Louvanto, Karolina
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/02/10
PB - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
SP - 759-766
IS - 3
VL - 27
PMID - 33513331
SN - 1080-6040
SN - 1080-6059
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2021_SYRJäNEN,
author = {STINA SYRJäNEN and Marjut Rintala and Marja Sarkola and Jaana Willberg and Jaana Rautava and Hanna Koskimaa and Anna Paaso and Kari Syrjänen and Seija Grénman and Karolina Louvanto},
title = {Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in Children during the First 6 Years of Life, Finland},
journal = {Emerging Infectious Diseases},
year = {2021},
volume = {27},
publisher = {Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2703.202721},
number = {3},
pages = {759--766},
doi = {10.3201/eid2703.202721}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
SYRJäNEN, STINA, et al. “Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection in Children during the First 6 Years of Life, Finland.” Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 27, no. 3, Feb. 2021, pp. 759-766. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2703.202721.