Hybrid Surgical and New Treatment Protocols in Urgent Abdominal Trauma Surgery: a Review of Scientific Publications

Summary. Investigation purpose. To analyze data on treating of victims with polytrauma using new protocols of urgent medical care provision in hybrid surgery-reanimatological anti-shock rooms, which were represented in scientific publications. Materials and methods of investigation. Materials: scientific publications on issues of patients with poly-trauma treatment. PubMed, MEDLINE, ResearchGate, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, eLIBRARY data bases were used for search of the publications. Publications written for last 12 years (from 2011 to 2023) were used for analysis. Methods: analytical method and method of generalization. Results of investigation. According to the most authors’ opinion, usage of hybrid surgery-reanimatological anti-shock rooms significantly reduces the time from admission of victims to the hospital till the start of treating, that increase chances of positive outcome for patients with severe combined injuries of various organ systems. It is concluded that there is a necessity of further study of capabilities of hybrid anti-shock rooms for increasing of effectivity of urgent medical treatment provision for patients with polytrauma and for patients with other pathology which need a combined usage of multi-component diagnostical and treating measures.