Open Access
Open access
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, volume 18, issue 1, pages 272

Implementation of Brain Breaks® in the Classroom and Its Effects on Attitudes towards Physical Activity in a Chinese School Setting

KE ZHOU 1
Sensen He 2
Yanli Zhou 1
Biljana Popeska 3
Garry Kuan 4
Li Chen 5
Ming-Kai Chin 6
Magdalena Mo Ching Mok 7, 8
Christopher R Edginton 9
Ian Culpan 10
J. Larry Durstine 11
Show full list: 11 authors
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-01-01
scimago Q2
SJR0.808
CiteScore7.3
Impact factor
ISSN16617827, 16604601
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effects of three-months of classroom-based Brain Breaks Physical Activity Solution (Brain Breaks®) on attitudes toward physical activity levels of primary school children in Henan Province, China. The participants were 704 children enrolled in grades 3–5 who were randomly assigned to either an experimental or a control group. The experimental group participated in Brain Breaks® video intervention for 3–5 min daily, at low-to-moderate intensity for three consecutive months. The control group resumed their normal routine. The children’s attitudes in both groups towards physical activity (PA) were evaluated using the self-reported Attitudes toward Physical Activity Scale (APAS), before and after the intervention. The effects of the intervention on APAS scores were analyzed using mixed model analysis of variance with Time as within-subject, and Group as between-subject factors. The analysis revealed evidence in support of the positive effect of classroom video interventions such as Brain Break on children’s attitudes toward importance, fun, and trying to do their personal best in physical activity. Also revealed was the important role the teacher plays in this process.

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