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When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-02-17
scimago Q2
SJR0.919
CiteScore8.5
Impact factor
ISSN16617827, 16604601
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Abstract

This research aimed to explore the interplay of sexism and moral disengagement (MD) in the explanation of psychological and physical dating aggression. The sample comprised 1113 Spanish adolescents (49.2% girls, n = 552) between the ages of 12 to 17 (M = 14.44). A latent profile analysis conducted with sub-sample of 432 adolescents with sentimental experience identified four configurations: (1) benevolent; (2) less disengaged and sexist; (3) highly disengaged and sexist; and (4) moderately disengaged and sexist. Regarding gender and age, boys were more present than girls in the moderately disengaged and sexist group, as well as in the highly disengaged and sexist profile. The highly disengaged and sexist and benevolent groups were the youngest. Regarding dating aggression, the highly disengaged and sexist group had the highest engagement in physical and psychological aggression. However, the others three profiles showed a similar engagement in aggression. These findings confirmed the moderating role of MD on the relationship between sexism and dating aggression and suggested that the association between MD, sexism, and dating aggression was exponential; that is, the risk appeared when adolescents were extremely hostile and disengaged. The results have implications for the design of tailored dating aggression prevention programmes.

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Sánchez V., Muñoz Fernández N. When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents // International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021. Vol. 18. No. 4. p. 1947.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Sánchez V., Muñoz Fernández N. When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents // International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021. Vol. 18. No. 4. p. 1947.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/ijerph18041947
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041947
TI - When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents
T2 - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
AU - Sánchez, Virginia
AU - Muñoz Fernández, Noelia
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/02/17
PB - MDPI
SP - 1947
IS - 4
VL - 18
PMID - 33671350
SN - 1661-7827
SN - 1660-4601
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2021_Sánchez,
author = {Virginia Sánchez and Noelia Muñoz Fernández},
title = {When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents},
journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health},
year = {2021},
volume = {18},
publisher = {MDPI},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041947},
number = {4},
pages = {1947},
doi = {10.3390/ijerph18041947}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Sánchez, Virginia, and Noelia Muñoz Fernández. “When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 4, Feb. 2021, p. 1947. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041947.