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Plants, volume 10, issue 6, pages 1215

The Assessment of Agrobiological and Disease Resistance Traits of Grapevine Hybrid Populations (Vitis vinifera L. × Muscadinia rotundifolia Michx.) in the Climatic Conditions of Crimea

Volynkin Vladimir 1
Vasylyk Irina 1
Volodin Vitalii 1
Grigoreva Elizaveta 1, 2, 3
Karzhaev Dmitry 1, 2
Lushchay Ekaterina 1
Ulianich Pavel 1, 4
Volkov Vladimir 1, 2
Risovannaya Valentina 1
Blinova Sofiya 5, 6
Alekseev Jakov 1, 5
Gorislavets Svetlana 1
Likhovskoi Vladimir 1
Beatovic Aleksandar 3
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-06-15
Journal: Plants
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor4.5
ISSN22237747
Plant Science
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Ecology
Abstract

The Crimean autochthonous grape varieties are unique by their origin and serve as a valuable source for breeding new cultivars with increased salt and frost resistance, as well as high-quality berries. However, they suffer from fungal pathogens, as the dry and hot summer months contribute to the epiphytotic course of diseases. An increase in the resistance of Crimean grape varieties is currently achieved through interspecific hybridization. In this study, we describe the genetic and agrobiological diversity of three hybrid populations obtained using the Vitis interspecific hybrid ‘Magarach 31-77-10′ as a female parent and Muscadinia rotundifolia × Vitis vinifera BC5 hybrid plants as male parents. The hybrid nature of the populations was assessed using RADseq high-throughput genotyping. We discovered 12,734 SNPs, which were common to all three hybrid populations. We also proved with the SSR markers that the strong powdery and downy mildew resistance of the paternal genotypes is determined by the dominant Run1/Rpv1 locus inherited from M. rotundifolia. As a result, the disease development score (R, %) for both mildew diseases in the female parent ‘Magarach 31-77-10’ was three times higher than in male parents 2000-305-143 and 2000-305-163 over two years of phytopathological assessment. The highest values of yield-contributing traits (average bunch weight ~197 g and 1.3 kg as yield per plant) were detected in the population 4-11 (♀M. No. 31-77-10 × 2000-305-163). Despite the epiphytotic development of PM, the spread of oidium to the vegetative organs of hybrids 4-11 did not exceed 20%. Some hybrid genotypes with high productivity and resistance to pathogens were selected for further assessment as promising candidates for new varieties.

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Volynkin V. et al. The Assessment of Agrobiological and Disease Resistance Traits of Grapevine Hybrid Populations (Vitis vinifera L. × Muscadinia rotundifolia Michx.) in the Climatic Conditions of Crimea // Plants. 2021. Vol. 10. No. 6. p. 1215.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Volynkin V., Vasylyk I., Volodin V., Grigoreva E., Karzhaev D., Lushchay E., Ulianich P., Volkov V., Risovannaya V., Blinova S., Alekseev J., Gorislavets S., Likhovskoi V., Beatovic A., Potokina E. The Assessment of Agrobiological and Disease Resistance Traits of Grapevine Hybrid Populations (Vitis vinifera L. × Muscadinia rotundifolia Michx.) in the Climatic Conditions of Crimea // Plants. 2021. Vol. 10. No. 6. p. 1215.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/plants10061215
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fplants10061215
TI - The Assessment of Agrobiological and Disease Resistance Traits of Grapevine Hybrid Populations (Vitis vinifera L. × Muscadinia rotundifolia Michx.) in the Climatic Conditions of Crimea
T2 - Plants
AU - Volynkin, Vladimir
AU - Vasylyk, Irina
AU - Volodin, Vitalii
AU - Karzhaev, Dmitry
AU - Lushchay, Ekaterina
AU - Volkov, Vladimir
AU - Risovannaya, Valentina
AU - Blinova, Sofiya
AU - Gorislavets, Svetlana
AU - Likhovskoi, Vladimir
AU - Beatovic, Aleksandar
AU - Potokina, Elena
AU - Grigoreva, Elizaveta
AU - Ulianich, Pavel
AU - Alekseev, Jakov
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/06/15 00:00:00
PB - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
SP - 1215
IS - 6
VL - 10
PMID - 34203712
SN - 2223-7747
ER -
BibTex |
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BibTex Copy
@article{2021_Volynkin,
author = {Vladimir Volynkin and Irina Vasylyk and Vitalii Volodin and Dmitry Karzhaev and Ekaterina Lushchay and Vladimir Volkov and Valentina Risovannaya and Sofiya Blinova and Svetlana Gorislavets and Vladimir Likhovskoi and Aleksandar Beatovic and Elena Potokina and Elizaveta Grigoreva and Pavel Ulianich and Jakov Alekseev},
title = {The Assessment of Agrobiological and Disease Resistance Traits of Grapevine Hybrid Populations (Vitis vinifera L. × Muscadinia rotundifolia Michx.) in the Climatic Conditions of Crimea},
journal = {Plants},
year = {2021},
volume = {10},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fplants10061215},
number = {6},
pages = {1215},
doi = {10.3390/plants10061215}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Volynkin, Vladimir, et al. “The Assessment of Agrobiological and Disease Resistance Traits of Grapevine Hybrid Populations (Vitis vinifera L. × Muscadinia rotundifolia Michx.) in the Climatic Conditions of Crimea.” Plants, vol. 10, no. 6, Jun. 2021, p. 1215. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fplants10061215.
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