The Role of Curcumin in Cancer Treatment
Curcumin is a polyphenol extracted from the rhizomes of the turmeric plant, Curcuma longa which has anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. Chronic inflammation is associated with the development of cancer. Curcumin acts on the regulation of various immune modulators, including cytokines, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and reactive oxygen species (ROS), which partly explains its anticancer effects. It also takes part in the downregulation of growth factors, protein kinases, oncogenic molecules and various signaling pathways, such as nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling. Clinical trials of curcumin have been completed or are ongoing for various types of cancer. This review presents the molecular mechanisms of curcumin in different types of cancer and the evidence from the most recent clinical trials.
Top-30
Journals
|
2
4
6
8
10
12
|
|
|
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
12 publications, 5.29%
|
|
|
Molecules
6 publications, 2.64%
|
|
|
Cancers
4 publications, 1.76%
|
|
|
Nanomaterials
4 publications, 1.76%
|
|
|
Pharmaceuticals
4 publications, 1.76%
|
|
|
Biomedicines
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Biomolecules
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Plants
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Nutrients
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Inflammopharmacology
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Heliyon
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Scientific Reports
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Antioxidants
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Current Oncology Reports
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Medicina
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
International Journal of Pharmaceutics
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Mediators of Inflammation
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Interdisciplinary Cancer Research
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
BioNanoScience
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Phytotherapy Research
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Cancer Letters
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Journal of Hematology and Oncology
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
2
4
6
8
10
12
|
Publishers
|
10
20
30
40
50
60
|
|
|
MDPI
58 publications, 25.55%
|
|
|
Elsevier
54 publications, 23.79%
|
|
|
Springer Nature
50 publications, 22.03%
|
|
|
Wiley
12 publications, 5.29%
|
|
|
Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
7 publications, 3.08%
|
|
|
Taylor & Francis
6 publications, 2.64%
|
|
|
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
6 publications, 2.64%
|
|
|
American Chemical Society (ACS)
4 publications, 1.76%
|
|
|
Frontiers Media S.A.
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
IntechOpen
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Pleiades Publishing
3 publications, 1.32%
|
|
|
Hindawi Limited
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Spandidos Publications
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Walter de Gruyter
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
2 publications, 0.88%
|
|
|
King Saud University
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Research Square Platform LLC
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
IOP Publishing
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Eco-Vector LLC
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Media Sphere Publishing House
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Veterinary World
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Russian Vrach, Publishing House Ltd.
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
ifmbe proceedings
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Brieflands
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii
1 publication, 0.44%
|
|
|
10
20
30
40
50
60
|
- We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.