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International Journal of Molecular Sciences, volume 21, issue 21, pages 8033

Effect of Mechanical Shaking on the Physicochemical Properties of Aqueous Solutions

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2020-10-28
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor5.6
ISSN16616596, 14220067
PubMed ID:  33126612
Catalysis
Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Computer Science Applications
Spectroscopy
Molecular Biology
General Medicine
Abstract
Long-lived luminescence in the blue region was found to occur in deionized water saturated with atmospheric gases following mechanical shaking. Luminescence intensity decreased exponentially after the cessation of stress. During vigorous mechanical shaking, we observed gas bubbles in solution, and the liquid–gas interface area increased noticeably. At the same time, the concentration of molecular oxygen decreased, which could not be attributed to the water warming up with exposure to mechanical stress. However, deaerated water rapidly became saturated with gases following mechanical stress. The recommendation that cell culture media should be mixed after they are removed from the fridge in order to allow saturation with oxygen is probably misleading. It was shown that gases existed in water both in the form of individual molecules and nanobubbles. Mechanical stress did not influence the number or size of nanobubbles. While gas nanobubbles were absent in freshly prepared deaerated water, they appeared following exposure to mechanical stress. In addition, in mechanically treated gas-saturated water, there was seemingly an equilibrium shift towards the decomposition of carbonic acid to water and carbon dioxide. At the same time, the pH of water tended to increase immediately after mechanical stress. It was demonstrated that reactive oxygen species (ROS) form in gas-saturated water under mechanical stress (30 Hz, amplitude of 5 mm). The relative generation rate of hydrogen peroxide and of the hydroxyl radical was 1 nM/min and 0.5 nM/min, respectively. It was found that with an increase in the frequency of mechanical action (f), the rate of ROS generation increased in proportion to f 2. The major pathways for hydrogen peroxide generation are probably associated with the formation of singlet oxygen and its further reduction, and the alternative pathway is the formation of hydrogen peroxide as a result of hydroxyl radical recombination.

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GOST Copy
Gudkov S. V. et al. Effect of Mechanical Shaking on the Physicochemical Properties of Aqueous Solutions // International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2020. Vol. 21. No. 21. p. 8033.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Gudkov S. V., Penkov N. V., Baimler I. V., Lyakhov G. A., Pustovoy V. I., Simakin A. V., Sarimov R. M., Scherbakov I. A. Effect of Mechanical Shaking on the Physicochemical Properties of Aqueous Solutions // International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2020. Vol. 21. No. 21. p. 8033.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/ijms21218033
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fijms21218033
TI - Effect of Mechanical Shaking on the Physicochemical Properties of Aqueous Solutions
T2 - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
AU - Baimler, Ilya V.
AU - Lyakhov, Gennady A
AU - Pustovoy, Vladimir I
AU - Simakin, Alexander V
AU - Sarimov, Ruslan M.
AU - Scherbakov, Ivan A
AU - Gudkov, Sergey V.
AU - Penkov, Nikita V.
PY - 2020
DA - 2020/10/28 00:00:00
PB - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
SP - 8033
IS - 21
VL - 21
PMID - 33126612
SN - 1661-6596
SN - 1422-0067
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2020_Gudkov,
author = {Ilya V. Baimler and Gennady A Lyakhov and Vladimir I Pustovoy and Alexander V Simakin and Ruslan M. Sarimov and Ivan A Scherbakov and Sergey V. Gudkov and Nikita V. Penkov},
title = {Effect of Mechanical Shaking on the Physicochemical Properties of Aqueous Solutions},
journal = {International Journal of Molecular Sciences},
year = {2020},
volume = {21},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)},
month = {oct},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fijms21218033},
number = {21},
pages = {8033},
doi = {10.3390/ijms21218033}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Gudkov, Sergey V., et al. “Effect of Mechanical Shaking on the Physicochemical Properties of Aqueous Solutions.” International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 21, no. 21, Oct. 2020, p. 8033. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fijms21218033.
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