Hypochlorous Acid Chemistry in Mammalian Cells—Influence on Infection and Role in Various Pathologies
This review discusses the formation of hypochlorous acid HOCl and the role of reactive chlorinated species (RCS), which are catalysed by the enzyme myeloperoxidase MPO, mainly located in leukocytes and which in turn contribute to cellular oxidative stress. The reactions of RCS with various organic molecules such as amines, amino acids, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and DNA are described, and an attempt is made to explain the chemical mechanisms of the formation of the various chlorinated derivatives and the data available so far on the effects of MPO, RCS and halogenative stress. Their presence in numerous pathologies such as atherosclerosis, arthritis, neurological and renal diseases, diabetes, and obesity is reviewed and were found to be a feature of debilitating diseases.
Top-30
Journals
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International Journal of Molecular Sciences
6 publications, 5.77%
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Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Antioxidants
4 publications, 3.85%
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Vaccines
2 publications, 1.92%
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Processes
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Molecules
2 publications, 1.92%
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Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
2 publications, 1.92%
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bioRxiv
2 publications, 1.92%
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Talanta
2 publications, 1.92%
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Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical
2 publications, 1.92%
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Scientific Reports
2 publications, 1.92%
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Redox Biology
2 publications, 1.92%
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Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
1 publication, 0.96%
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
1 publication, 0.96%
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Rheumatology International
1 publication, 0.96%
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Biosensors
1 publication, 0.96%
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Environmental Research
1 publication, 0.96%
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Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
1 publication, 0.96%
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Oxygen
1 publication, 0.96%
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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
1 publication, 0.96%
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Coordination Chemistry Reviews
1 publication, 0.96%
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Chemical Research in Toxicology
1 publication, 0.96%
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Applied and Environmental Microbiology
1 publication, 0.96%
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Advanced Materials
1 publication, 0.96%
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Archives of Toxicology
1 publication, 0.96%
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Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
1 publication, 0.96%
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Chemosphere
1 publication, 0.96%
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Crystals
1 publication, 0.96%
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Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
1 publication, 0.96%
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Publishers
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Elsevier
36 publications, 34.62%
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MDPI
22 publications, 21.15%
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Springer Nature
10 publications, 9.62%
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Wiley
7 publications, 6.73%
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American Chemical Society (ACS)
5 publications, 4.81%
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Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
5 publications, 4.81%
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American Society for Microbiology
4 publications, 3.85%
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Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
3 publications, 2.88%
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Taylor & Francis
3 publications, 2.88%
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Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishing
1 publication, 0.96%
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Oxford University Press
1 publication, 0.96%
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Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii
1 publication, 0.96%
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ООО "Эндо Пресс"
1 publication, 0.96%
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Frontiers Media S.A.
1 publication, 0.96%
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Georg Thieme Verlag KG
1 publication, 0.96%
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Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
1 publication, 0.96%
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Pleiades Publishing
1 publication, 0.96%
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- We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.