Open Access
Open access
Marine Drugs, volume 17, issue 4, pages 231

Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Global Distribution of Mangroves―A Comprehensive Review

Nabeelah Bibi 1
Rajesh . 1
Nadeem 3
Kannan R R 4
R D D G 5
Pandian 4
1
 
Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit 80835, Mauritius
3
 
Department of Agricultural and Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mauritius, Réduit 80835, Mauritius
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-04-18
Journal: Marine Drugs
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor5.4
ISSN16603397
PubMed ID:  31003533
Drug Discovery
Pharmaceutical Science
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)
Abstract
Mangroves are ecologically important plants in marine habitats that occupy the coastlines of many countries. In addition to their key ecological importance, various parts of mangroves are widely used in folklore medicine and claimed to effectively manage a panoply of human pathologies. To date, no comprehensive attempt has been made to compile and critically analyze the published literature in light of its ethnopharmacological uses. This review aims to provide a comprehensive account of the morphological characteristics, ethnobotany, global distribution, taxonomy, ethnopharmacology, phytochemical profiles, and pharmacological activities of traditionally used mangroves. Out of 84 mangrove species, only 27 species were found to be traditionally used, however not all of them are pharmacologically validated. The most common pharmacological activities reported were antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antidiabetic properties. Mangroves traditionally reported against ulcers have not been extensively validated for possible pharmacological properties. Terpenoids, tannins, steroids, alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins were the main classes of phytochemicals isolated from mangroves. Given that mangroves have huge potential for a wide array of medicinal products and drug discovery to prevent and treat many diseases, there is a dire need for careful investigations substantiated with accurate scientific and clinical evidence to ensure safety and efficient use of these plants and validate their pharmacological properties and toxicity.

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GOST Copy
Nabeelah Bibi et al. Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Global Distribution of Mangroves―A Comprehensive Review // Marine Drugs. 2019. Vol. 17. No. 4. p. 231.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Nabeelah Bibi, Mahomoodally F., Zengin G., Rajesh .., Nadeem, Kannan R R, R D D G, Pandian Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Global Distribution of Mangroves―A Comprehensive Review // Marine Drugs. 2019. Vol. 17. No. 4. p. 231.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/md17040231
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fmd17040231
TI - Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Global Distribution of Mangroves―A Comprehensive Review
T2 - Marine Drugs
AU - Nabeelah Bibi
AU - Mahomoodally, Fawzi
AU - Zengin, Gokhan
AU - Rajesh, .
AU - Nadeem
AU - Kannan R R
AU - R D D G
AU - Pandian
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/04/18 00:00:00
PB - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
SP - 231
IS - 4
VL - 17
PMID - 31003533
SN - 1660-3397
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2019_Nabeelah Bibi,
author = {Nabeelah Bibi and Fawzi Mahomoodally and Gokhan Zengin and . Rajesh and Nadeem and Kannan R R and R D D G and Pandian},
title = {Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Global Distribution of Mangroves―A Comprehensive Review},
journal = {Marine Drugs},
year = {2019},
volume = {17},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)},
month = {apr},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fmd17040231},
number = {4},
pages = {231},
doi = {10.3390/md17040231}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Nabeelah Bibi, et al. “Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Global Distribution of Mangroves―A Comprehensive Review.” Marine Drugs, vol. 17, no. 4, Apr. 2019, p. 231. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fmd17040231.
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