Open Access
Open access
volume 12 issue 4 pages 955

Drag Reduction Performance and Mechanism of Hydrophobic Polymers in Fresh Water and Brine

Hongzhong Tan 1
Jinhua Mao 1
Wenlong Zhang 1
Bo Yang 1
Xiaojiang Yang 1
Yang Zhang 1
Chong Lin 1
Jianfa Feng 2
Hao Zhang 3
2
 
Institute of Engineering Technology, The Fourth Oil Extraction Plant of Huabei Oilfield Company, CNPC, Langfang 065000, China
3
 
Research Institute of Oil and Gas Engineering, Jilin Oilfield Company, CNPC, Songyuan 138000, China
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2020-04-20
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR0.918
CiteScore9.7
Impact factor4.9
ISSN20734360
General Chemistry
Polymers and Plastics
Abstract

Three kinds of drag reducer were synthesized by inverse emulsion polymerization and named PHWAM-1, PHWAM-2, and PHWAM-3. Drag reduction (DR) tests showed that the three drag reducers have different DR characteristics in fresh water and various saline waters because of their different types of hydrophobic monomers. PHWAM-1, without hydrophobic monomers, performs better in fresh water, while PHWAM-2 and PHWAM-3, with hydrophobic monomers, perform better in brine. In addition, PHWAM-3, which has twin-tailed hydrophobic monomers, performs best in high-concentration brine. Measurements of micro-particle size and observations of spatial structure suggest that although the stronger hydrophobic polymer has no DR advantage over a linear polymer in fresh water, the molecular chains form a mutually associative supporting structure that improves the DR performance over that of a linear polymer in high-concentration brine.

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Tan H. et al. Drag Reduction Performance and Mechanism of Hydrophobic Polymers in Fresh Water and Brine // Polymers. 2020. Vol. 12. No. 4. p. 955.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Tan H., Mao J., Zhang W., Yang B., Yang X., Zhang Y., Lin C., Feng J., Zhang H. Drag Reduction Performance and Mechanism of Hydrophobic Polymers in Fresh Water and Brine // Polymers. 2020. Vol. 12. No. 4. p. 955.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/polym12040955
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12040955
TI - Drag Reduction Performance and Mechanism of Hydrophobic Polymers in Fresh Water and Brine
T2 - Polymers
AU - Tan, Hongzhong
AU - Mao, Jinhua
AU - Zhang, Wenlong
AU - Yang, Bo
AU - Yang, Xiaojiang
AU - Zhang, Yang
AU - Lin, Chong
AU - Feng, Jianfa
AU - Zhang, Hao
PY - 2020
DA - 2020/04/20
PB - MDPI
SP - 955
IS - 4
VL - 12
PMID - 32325993
SN - 2073-4360
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2020_Tan,
author = {Hongzhong Tan and Jinhua Mao and Wenlong Zhang and Bo Yang and Xiaojiang Yang and Yang Zhang and Chong Lin and Jianfa Feng and Hao Zhang},
title = {Drag Reduction Performance and Mechanism of Hydrophobic Polymers in Fresh Water and Brine},
journal = {Polymers},
year = {2020},
volume = {12},
publisher = {MDPI},
month = {apr},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12040955},
number = {4},
pages = {955},
doi = {10.3390/polym12040955}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Tan, Hongzhong, et al. “Drag Reduction Performance and Mechanism of Hydrophobic Polymers in Fresh Water and Brine.” Polymers, vol. 12, no. 4, Apr. 2020, p. 955. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12040955.