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Polymers, volume 14, issue 13, pages 2607

Influence of Thermal Annealing Temperatures on Powder Mould Effectiveness to Avoid Deformations in ABS and PLA 3D-Printed Parts

Joaquín Lluch Cerezo 1, 2
María Desamparados Meseguer 1
Juan Antonio García Manrique 1
Rut Benavente 1, 3
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2022-06-27
Journal: Polymers
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor4.7
ISSN20734360
General Chemistry
Polymers and Plastics
Abstract

Fused deposition modelling (FDM)-printed parts can be treated with various post-processes to improve their mechanical properties, dimensional accuracy and surface finish. Samples of polylactic acid (PLA) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) parts are treated with annealing to study a ceramic powder mould’s effectiveness in order to avoid dimensional part deformation. The variables chosen are annealing temperatures and the usage of a ceramic powder mould to avoid part deformations. A flexural strength test was carried out to evaluate the mould’s influence on the mechanical properties of the part. The effectiveness of the mould has been evaluated mainly attending to the length of the part, because this is the dimension most affected by deformation. A polynomial approximation to a deformation’s length and the effectiveness of the mould allows for their prediction. Results obtained show that effectiveness increases with the annealing temperature. Nevertheless, mould effectiveness decreases when parts are fabricated with PLA, because it is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic, and it suffers a lower shrinkage during thermal post-process than amorphous polymers such as ABS. Attending to the flexural strength test, mould has no significant influence on the mechanical properties of the treated parts in both materials studied.

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GOST Copy
Lluch Cerezo J. et al. Influence of Thermal Annealing Temperatures on Powder Mould Effectiveness to Avoid Deformations in ABS and PLA 3D-Printed Parts // Polymers. 2022. Vol. 14. No. 13. p. 2607.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Lluch Cerezo J., Meseguer M. D., García Manrique J. A., Benavente R. Influence of Thermal Annealing Temperatures on Powder Mould Effectiveness to Avoid Deformations in ABS and PLA 3D-Printed Parts // Polymers. 2022. Vol. 14. No. 13. p. 2607.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/polym14132607
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132607
TI - Influence of Thermal Annealing Temperatures on Powder Mould Effectiveness to Avoid Deformations in ABS and PLA 3D-Printed Parts
T2 - Polymers
AU - Meseguer, María Desamparados
AU - Benavente, Rut
AU - Lluch Cerezo, Joaquín
AU - García Manrique, Juan Antonio
PY - 2022
DA - 2022/06/27
PB - MDPI
SP - 2607
IS - 13
VL - 14
PMID - 35808650
SN - 2073-4360
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2022_Lluch Cerezo,
author = {María Desamparados Meseguer and Rut Benavente and Joaquín Lluch Cerezo and Juan Antonio García Manrique},
title = {Influence of Thermal Annealing Temperatures on Powder Mould Effectiveness to Avoid Deformations in ABS and PLA 3D-Printed Parts},
journal = {Polymers},
year = {2022},
volume = {14},
publisher = {MDPI},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132607},
number = {13},
pages = {2607},
doi = {10.3390/polym14132607}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Lluch Cerezo, Joaquín, et al. “Influence of Thermal Annealing Temperatures on Powder Mould Effectiveness to Avoid Deformations in ABS and PLA 3D-Printed Parts.” Polymers, vol. 14, no. 13, Jun. 2022, p. 2607. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132607.
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