Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, volume 62, issue 42

Platinum(II)‐Based Optical Probes for Imaging Quadruplex DNA Structures via Phosphorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2023-09-08
scimago Q1
SJR5.300
CiteScore26.6
Impact factor16.1
ISSN14337851, 15213773
General Chemistry
Catalysis
Abstract

G‐quadruplex DNA is a non‐canonical structure that forms in guanine‐rich regions of the genome. There is increasing evidence showing that G‐quadruplexes have important biological functions, and therefore molecular tools to visualise these structures are important. Herein we report on a series of new cyclometallated platinum(II) complexes which, upon binding to G‐quadruplex DNA, display an increase in their phosphorescence, acting as switch‐on probes. More importantly, upon binding to G‐quadruplexes they display a selective and distinct lengthening of their emission lifetime. We show that this effect can be used to selectively visualise these structures in cells using Phosphorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (PLIM).

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