Darstellung, Ringöffnungsreaktionen und Halogen/Lithium‐Austausch von 1‐Brom‐1‐fluorcyclopropanen
1
Institut für Organische Chemie der Technischen Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 135, D‐1000 Berlin 12
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 1977-01-01
Inorganic Chemistry
Abstract
Die Darstellung der Bromfluorcyclopropane 1–7 wird beschrieben. Ringoffnungsreaktionen mit Silberacetat, Natriummalonester und -phenolat ergeben die Fluorderivate 9–12. Mit Phenyl- bzw. Methyllithium werden aus 5 neben Phenylallen (13) die Acetylene 14a und b erhalten. Selektiver Brom/Lithium-Austausch von 8, 5 und 6 unterhalb −105°C ergibt nach Carboxylierung und Veresterung die Fluorcyclopropancarbonsaureester 17, 19 und 21. Bei −90 bis −100°C werden komplexe Gemische erhalten. Die in die jeweiligen Isomeren a und b getrennten 5,6,15,19 und 21 werden durch eingehende Untersuchung ihrer 1H-NMR-Spektren zugeordnet, wobei besonders die vicinalen H-F-Kopplungskonstanten charakteristisch von den anderen Substituenten am Cyclopropan abhangen.
Synthesis, Ring Cleavage Reactions, and Halogen/Lithium Exchange of 1-Bromo-1-fluorocyclopropanes
The synthesis of the bromofluorocyclopropanes 1–7 is described. Ring cleavage reactions with silver acetate, sodium malonate and phenolate yield the fluorine derivatives 9–12. With phenyl- or methyllithium the acetylenes 14a, b besides phenylallene (13) are obtained from 5. Selective bromine/lithium exchange of 8, 5, and 6 below −105°C with subsequent carboxylation and esterification affords the fluorocyclopropanecarboxylic esters 17, 19, and 21. At −90 to −100°C complex mixtures are obtained. 5, 6, 15, 19, and 21, separated as the isomers a and b, are assigned by detailed investigation of their 1H n. m. r. spectra. Particularly, the vicinal H-F coupling constants characteristically depend on the various cyclopropane substituents.
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Müller C., Stier F., Weyerstahl P. Darstellung, Ringöffnungsreaktionen und Halogen/Lithium‐Austausch von 1‐Brom‐1‐fluorcyclopropanen // Chemische Berichte. 1977. Vol. 110. No. 1. pp. 124-137.
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Müller C., Stier F., Weyerstahl P. Darstellung, Ringöffnungsreaktionen und Halogen/Lithium‐Austausch von 1‐Brom‐1‐fluorcyclopropanen // Chemische Berichte. 1977. Vol. 110. No. 1. pp. 124-137.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1002/cber.19771100113
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19771100113
TI - Darstellung, Ringöffnungsreaktionen und Halogen/Lithium‐Austausch von 1‐Brom‐1‐fluorcyclopropanen
T2 - Chemische Berichte
AU - Müller, Christian
AU - Stier, Fritz
AU - Weyerstahl, Peter
PY - 1977
DA - 1977/01/01
PB - Wiley
SP - 124-137
IS - 1
VL - 110
SN - 0009-2940
ER -
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BibTex (up to 50 authors)
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@article{1977_Müller,
author = {Christian Müller and Fritz Stier and Peter Weyerstahl},
title = {Darstellung, Ringöffnungsreaktionen und Halogen/Lithium‐Austausch von 1‐Brom‐1‐fluorcyclopropanen},
journal = {Chemische Berichte},
year = {1977},
volume = {110},
publisher = {Wiley},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19771100113},
number = {1},
pages = {124--137},
doi = {10.1002/cber.19771100113}
}
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MLA
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Müller, Christian, et al. “Darstellung, Ringöffnungsreaktionen und Halogen/Lithium‐Austausch von 1‐Brom‐1‐fluorcyclopropanen.” Chemische Berichte, vol. 110, no. 1, Jan. 1977, pp. 124-137. https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19771100113.