Journal of Physical Chemistry C, volume 122, issue 39, pages 22339-22344

Simple Route to Metal cyclo-N5 Salt: High-Pressure Synthesis of CuN5

Jianfu Li 1
Lei Sun 1
Xiaoli Wang 1, 2
Hongyang Zhu 1, 3
Maosheng Miao 2, 4
3
 
Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74104, United States
4
 
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University, Northridge, California 91330, United States
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2018-09-14
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor3.7
ISSN19327447, 19327455
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
General Energy
Abstract
A naked cyclo-N5– salt has yet to be recovered to ambient conditions, precluding its application as a high-energy density material for explosive or propulsion applications. Here, we suggest a simple route for the synthesis of a metal cyclo-N5– salt via compressing CuN6. Using first-principles calculations with structural search, we predict a CuN5 compound with a cyclo-N5– anion that is energetically favorite in the pressure range of 50–100 GPa. At ambient conditions, CuN5 comprises alternant-connected cyclo-N5– anions and Cu+ ions, forming a zigzag chain. The copper cyclo-N5– salt is thermodynamically stable with a 2.5 eV band gap at ambient conditions. Further analysis of electronic properties reveals that the Cu atoms not only contribute electrons to change the bonding state of N5 rings but also use empty outer-shell orbitals to accommodate lone pair electrons of N atoms, forming coordinate bonds to stabilize the system. This expands the known cyclo-N5– salt and indicates a simple route to its synthesis.

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Li J. et al. Simple Route to Metal cyclo-N5– Salt: High-Pressure Synthesis of CuN5 // Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2018. Vol. 122. No. 39. pp. 22339-22344.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Li J., Sun L., Wang X., Zhu H., Miao M. Simple Route to Metal cyclo-N5– Salt: High-Pressure Synthesis of CuN5 // Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2018. Vol. 122. No. 39. pp. 22339-22344.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b08924
UR - https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b08924
TI - Simple Route to Metal cyclo-N5– Salt: High-Pressure Synthesis of CuN5
T2 - Journal of Physical Chemistry C
AU - Li, Jianfu
AU - Sun, Lei
AU - Wang, Xiaoli
AU - Zhu, Hongyang
AU - Miao, Maosheng
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/09/14 00:00:00
PB - American Chemical Society (ACS)
SP - 22339-22344
IS - 39
VL - 122
SN - 1932-7447
SN - 1932-7455
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2018_Li,
author = {Jianfu Li and Lei Sun and Xiaoli Wang and Hongyang Zhu and Maosheng Miao},
title = {Simple Route to Metal cyclo-N5– Salt: High-Pressure Synthesis of CuN5},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry C},
year = {2018},
volume = {122},
publisher = {American Chemical Society (ACS)},
month = {sep},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b08924},
number = {39},
pages = {22339--22344},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b08924}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Li, Jianfu, et al. “Simple Route to Metal cyclo-N5– Salt: High-Pressure Synthesis of CuN5.” Journal of Physical Chemistry C, vol. 122, no. 39, Sep. 2018, pp. 22339-22344. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b08924.
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