Clean ion-exchange technologies. I. Synthesis of chlorine-free potassium fertilizers by an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation technique
Dmitri Muraviev
1
,
Nikolai A Tikhonov
1
,
Anna N Krachak
1
,
Tatyana I Zhiguleva
1
,
Olga V. Fokina
1
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 1998-04-01
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR: 0.828
CiteScore: 6.7
Impact factor: 3.9
ISSN: 08885885, 15205045
General Chemistry
General Chemical Engineering
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Abstract
This paper reports the results of studying ion-exchange synthesis of chlorine-free potassium sulfate from KCl and Na2SO4 on strong acid cation-exchange and strong base anion-exchange resins using an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation (IXISS) effect. This effect is observed for a number of ion-exchange systems, where the ion-exchange process is accompanied by the formation of a stable supersaturated solution of slightly or sparingly soluble substances in the interstitial space of ion-exchange columns. The formation of stable K2SO4 solutions in the columns has been observed by the displacement of either K+ or SO42- ions from a cation or anion exchanger with concentrated Na2SO4 or KCl solutions, respectively. After leaving the column, a supersaturated solution crystallizes spontaneously, which allows for the design of a practically ideal ion-exchange process where a crystalline chlorine-free potassium sulfate is obtained right after the ion-exchange conversion cycle. The process is practically wasteless...
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14
Total citations:
14
Citations from 2024:
1
(7%)
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GOST
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Muraviev D. et al. Clean ion-exchange technologies. I. Synthesis of chlorine-free potassium fertilizers by an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation technique // Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 1998. Vol. 37. No. 5. pp. 1950-1955.
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Muraviev D., Khamizov R. Kh., Tikhonov N. A., Krachak A. N., Zhiguleva T. I., Fokina O. V. Clean ion-exchange technologies. I. Synthesis of chlorine-free potassium fertilizers by an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation technique // Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 1998. Vol. 37. No. 5. pp. 1950-1955.
Cite this
RIS
Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1021/ie970690o
UR - https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie970690o
TI - Clean ion-exchange technologies. I. Synthesis of chlorine-free potassium fertilizers by an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation technique
T2 - Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
AU - Muraviev, Dmitri
AU - Khamizov, Ruslan Kh
AU - Tikhonov, Nikolai A
AU - Krachak, Anna N
AU - Zhiguleva, Tatyana I
AU - Fokina, Olga V.
PY - 1998
DA - 1998/04/01
PB - American Chemical Society (ACS)
SP - 1950-1955
IS - 5
VL - 37
SN - 0888-5885
SN - 1520-5045
ER -
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors)
Copy
@article{1998_Muraviev,
author = {Dmitri Muraviev and Ruslan Kh Khamizov and Nikolai A Tikhonov and Anna N Krachak and Tatyana I Zhiguleva and Olga V. Fokina},
title = {Clean ion-exchange technologies. I. Synthesis of chlorine-free potassium fertilizers by an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation technique},
journal = {Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research},
year = {1998},
volume = {37},
publisher = {American Chemical Society (ACS)},
month = {apr},
url = {https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie970690o},
number = {5},
pages = {1950--1955},
doi = {10.1021/ie970690o}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Muraviev, Dmitri, et al. “Clean ion-exchange technologies. I. Synthesis of chlorine-free potassium fertilizers by an ion-exchange isothermal supersaturation technique.” Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, vol. 37, no. 5, Apr. 1998, pp. 1950-1955. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie970690o.
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