Nano Letters, volume 8, issue 10, pages 3521-3524

The Trouble with TOPO; Identification of Adventitious Impurities Beneficial to the Growth of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots, Rods, and Wires

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2008-08-29
Journal: Nano Letters
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor10.8
ISSN15306984, 15306992
General Chemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
Mechanical Engineering
Bioengineering
Abstract
Tri-n-octylphosphine oxide (TOPO) is a commonly used solvent for nanocrystal synthesis. Commercial TOPO samples contain varying amounts of phosphorus-containing impurities, some of which significantly influence nanocrystal growth. Consequently, nanocrystal syntheses often give irreproducible results with different batches of TOPO solvent. In this study, we identify TOPO impurities by (31)P NMR, and correlate their presence with the outcomes of CdSe nanocrystal syntheses. We subsequently add the active impurity species, one by one, to purified TOPO to confirm their influence on nanocrystal syntheses. In this manner, di-n-octylphosphine oxide (DOPO) is shown to assist CdSe quantum-dot growth; di-n-octylphosphinic acid (DOPA) and mono-n-octylphosphinic acid (MOPA) are shown to assist CdSe quantum-rod growth, and DOPA is shown to assist CdSe quantum-wire growth. (The TOPO impurity n-octylphosphonic acid, OPA, has been previously shown to assist quantum-rod growth.) The beneficial impurities are prepared on multigram scales and can be added to recrystallized TOPO to provide reproducible synthetic results.

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GOST Copy
Wang F., Tang R., Buhro W. The Trouble with TOPO; Identification of Adventitious Impurities Beneficial to the Growth of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots, Rods, and Wires // Nano Letters. 2008. Vol. 8. No. 10. pp. 3521-3524.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Wang F., Tang R., Buhro W. The Trouble with TOPO; Identification of Adventitious Impurities Beneficial to the Growth of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots, Rods, and Wires // Nano Letters. 2008. Vol. 8. No. 10. pp. 3521-3524.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1021/nl801692g
UR - https://doi.org/10.1021/nl801692g
TI - The Trouble with TOPO; Identification of Adventitious Impurities Beneficial to the Growth of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots, Rods, and Wires
T2 - Nano Letters
AU - Wang, Fudong
AU - Tang, Rui
AU - Buhro, W.E.
PY - 2008
DA - 2008/08/29 00:00:00
PB - American Chemical Society (ACS)
SP - 3521-3524
IS - 10
VL - 8
SN - 1530-6984
SN - 1530-6992
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2008_Wang,
author = {Fudong Wang and Rui Tang and W.E. Buhro},
title = {The Trouble with TOPO; Identification of Adventitious Impurities Beneficial to the Growth of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots, Rods, and Wires},
journal = {Nano Letters},
year = {2008},
volume = {8},
publisher = {American Chemical Society (ACS)},
month = {aug},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1021/nl801692g},
number = {10},
pages = {3521--3524},
doi = {10.1021/nl801692g}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Wang, Fudong, et al. “The Trouble with TOPO; Identification of Adventitious Impurities Beneficial to the Growth of Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots, Rods, and Wires.” Nano Letters, vol. 8, no. 10, Aug. 2008, pp. 3521-3524. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl801692g.
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