Open Access
Scientific Reports, volume 11, issue 1, publication number 4562
Thermal reaction norms of key metabolic enzymes reflect divergent physiological and behavioral adaptations of closely related amphipod species
Jakob Lena
1
,
Vereshchagina Kseniya P.
2
,
Tillmann Anette
1
,
Rivarola Duarte Lorena
3
,
Axenov-Gribanov Denis V.
2
,
Bedulina Daria S
2
,
Gurkov Anton N
2
,
Drozdova Polina
2
,
Timofeyev Maxim A.
2
,
Stadler Peter F
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
,
Luckenbach Till
10
,
Pörtner Hans-Otto
1
,
Sartoris Franz J.
1
,
Lucassen Magnus
1
1
Department of Integrative Ecophysiology, Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany
|
3
Bioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science, University Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
|
4
LIFE, Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, University Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
|
5
Interdisciplinary Center for Bioinformatics, University Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
|
6
Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences, Leipzig, Germany
|
7
Department of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
|
8
Facultad de Ciencias At, Universidad National de Colombia, Bogota, Colombia
|
9
Santa Fe institute, Santa Fe, USA
|
10
Department of Bioanalytical Ecotoxicology, UFZ – Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Leipzig, Germany
|
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2021-02-25
PubMed ID:
33633174
Multidisciplinary
Abstract
Lake Baikal is inhabited by more than 300 endemic amphipod species, which are narrowly adapted to certain thermal niches due to the high interspecific competition. In contrast, the surrounding freshwater fauna is commonly represented by species with large-scale distribution and high phenotypic thermal plasticity. Here, we investigated the thermal plasticity of the energy metabolism in two closely-related endemic amphipod species from Lake Baikal (Eulimnogammarus verrucosus; stenothermal and Eulimnogammarus cyaneus; eurythermal) and the ubiquitous Holarctic amphipod Gammarus lacustris (eurythermal) by exposure to a summer warming scenario (6–23.6 °C; 0.8 °C d−1). In concert with routine metabolic rates, activities of key metabolic enzymes increased strongly with temperature up to 15 °C in E. verrucosus, whereupon they leveled off (except for lactate dehydrogenase). In contrast, exponential increases were seen in E. cyaneus and G. lacustris throughout the thermal trial (Q10-values: 1.6–3.7). Cytochrome-c-oxidase, lactate dehydrogenase, and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities were found to be higher in G. lacustris than in E. cyaneus, especially at the highest experimental temperature (23.6 °C). Decreasing gene expression levels revealed some thermal compensation in E. cyaneus but not in G. lacustris. In all species, shifts in enzyme activities favored glycolytic energy generation in the warmth. The congruent temperature-dependencies of enzyme activities and routine metabolism in E. verrucosus indicate a strong feedback-regulation of enzymatic activities by whole organism responses. The species-specific thermal reaction norms reflect the different ecological niches, including the spatial distribution, distinct thermal behavior such as temperature-dependent migration, movement activity, and mating season.
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2 publications, 33.33%
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Jakob L. et al. Thermal reaction norms of key metabolic enzymes reflect divergent physiological and behavioral adaptations of closely related amphipod species // Scientific Reports. 2021. Vol. 11. No. 1. 4562
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Jakob L., Vereshchagina K. P., Tillmann A., Rivarola Duarte L., Axenov-Gribanov D. V., Bedulina D. S., Gurkov A. N., Drozdova P., Timofeyev M. A., Stadler P. F., Luckenbach T., Pörtner H., Sartoris F. J., Lucassen M. Thermal reaction norms of key metabolic enzymes reflect divergent physiological and behavioral adaptations of closely related amphipod species // Scientific Reports. 2021. Vol. 11. No. 1. 4562
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/s41598-021-83748-2
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41598-021-83748-2
TI - Thermal reaction norms of key metabolic enzymes reflect divergent physiological and behavioral adaptations of closely related amphipod species
T2 - Scientific Reports
AU - Vereshchagina, Kseniya P.
AU - Tillmann, Anette
AU - Rivarola Duarte, Lorena
AU - Axenov-Gribanov, Denis V.
AU - Bedulina, Daria S
AU - Gurkov, Anton N
AU - Drozdova, Polina
AU - Timofeyev, Maxim A.
AU - Luckenbach, Till
AU - Pörtner, Hans-Otto
AU - Sartoris, Franz J.
AU - Lucassen, Magnus
AU - Jakob, Lena
AU - Stadler, Peter F
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/02/25 00:00:00
PB - Springer Nature
IS - 1
VL - 11
PMID - 33633174
SN - 2045-2322
ER -
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@article{2021_Jakob,
author = {Kseniya P. Vereshchagina and Anette Tillmann and Lorena Rivarola Duarte and Denis V. Axenov-Gribanov and Daria S Bedulina and Anton N Gurkov and Polina Drozdova and Maxim A. Timofeyev and Till Luckenbach and Hans-Otto Pörtner and Franz J. Sartoris and Magnus Lucassen and Lena Jakob and Peter F Stadler},
title = {Thermal reaction norms of key metabolic enzymes reflect divergent physiological and behavioral adaptations of closely related amphipod species},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
year = {2021},
volume = {11},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41598-021-83748-2},
number = {1},
doi = {10.1038/s41598-021-83748-2}
}
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