Performance Data of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using H 2 / CO as Fuel Gas
1
Forschungszentnlm Jülich GmbH, Institut für Energieverfahrenstechnik (IEV), 52425 Jülich, Germany
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Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 1996-12-01
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR: 0.774
CiteScore: 6.1
Impact factor: 3.3
ISSN: 00134651, 19457111
Materials Chemistry
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Electrochemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Abstract
The performance of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) was evaluated at 80 C in H{sub 2} with defined amounts of CO (25 to 250 ppm) and pure oxygen. Membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) were made using Nafion{trademark} 117 with carbon-supported dispersed Pt, Pt{sub 0.7}Ru{sub 0.3}, and Pt{sub 0.5}Ru{sub 0.5} as anode catalysts, and Pt as a cathode catalyst. For comparison the MEAs were first characterized in H{sub 2}/O{sub 2}. In H{sub 2}/CO//O{sub 2} steady-state current-voltage curves were obtained after a poisoning period. It was found that the performance of the cell depends strongly on the CO concentration and the anode catalyst used. For Pt{sub 0.5}Ru{sub 0.5} as anode catalyst, the maximum power density in H{sub 2}/CO//O{sub 2} was enhanced by a factor of four compared with a Pt anode catalyst. Using Pt{sub 0.5}Ru{sub 0.5} no difference in power density was found between pure H{sub 2} and H{sub 2}/100 ppm CO up to current densities of about 0.4 cm{sup {minus}2}.
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438
Total citations:
438
Citations from 2024:
17
(3.88%)
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Oetjen H. et al. Performance Data of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using H 2 / CO as Fuel Gas // Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 1996. Vol. 143. No. 12. pp. 3838-3842.
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Oetjen H., Schmidt V., Stimming U., Trila F. Performance Data of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using H 2 / CO as Fuel Gas // Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 1996. Vol. 143. No. 12. pp. 3838-3842.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1149/1.1837305
UR - https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1837305
TI - Performance Data of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using H 2 / CO as Fuel Gas
T2 - Journal of the Electrochemical Society
AU - Oetjen, H.‐F.
AU - Schmidt, V.M.
AU - Stimming, Ulrich
AU - Trila, F.
PY - 1996
DA - 1996/12/01
PB - The Electrochemical Society
SP - 3838-3842
IS - 12
VL - 143
SN - 0013-4651
SN - 1945-7111
ER -
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BibTex (up to 50 authors)
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@article{1996_Oetjen,
author = {H.‐F. Oetjen and V.M. Schmidt and Ulrich Stimming and F. Trila},
title = {Performance Data of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using H 2 / CO as Fuel Gas},
journal = {Journal of the Electrochemical Society},
year = {1996},
volume = {143},
publisher = {The Electrochemical Society},
month = {dec},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1837305},
number = {12},
pages = {3838--3842},
doi = {10.1149/1.1837305}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Oetjen, H.‐F., et al. “Performance Data of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using H 2 / CO as Fuel Gas.” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 143, no. 12, Dec. 1996, pp. 3838-3842. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1837305.