Optics Letters, volume 46, issue 22, pages 5707

Laser cooling of a Yb doped silica fiber by 18 Kelvin from room temperature

Brian Topper 1
Mostafa Pouyakian 1
Alexander Albrecht 1
Angel S Flores 2
Stefan Kuhn 3
Denny Häßner 3
Sigrun Hein 3
Christian Hupel 3
Johannes Nold 3
Nicoletta Haarlammert 3
THOMAS SCHREIBER 3
Mansoor Sheik-Bahae 1
Arash Mafi 1
Show full list: 13 authors
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-11-11
Journal: Optics Letters
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR1.040
CiteScore6.6
Impact factor3.1
ISSN01469592, 15394794
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Abstract
An ytterbium doped silica optical fiber with a core diameter of 900µm has been cooled by 18.4 K below ambient temperature by pumping with 20 W of 1035 nm light in vacuum. In air, cooling by 3.6 K below ambient was observed with the same 20 W pump. The temperatures were measured with a thermal imaging camera and differential luminescence thermometry. The cooling efficiency is calculated to be 1.2±0.1%. The core of the fiber was codoped with Al3+ for an Al to Yb ratio of 6:1, to allow for a larger Yb concentration and enhanced laser cooling.

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