Open Access
Artificial Intelligence and Human Trust in Healthcare: Focus on Clinicians
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2020-06-19
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR: 1.992
CiteScore: 11.7
Impact factor: 6.0
ISSN: 14394456, 14388871
DOI:
10.2196/15154
PubMed ID:
32558657
Health Informatics
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) can transform health care practices with its increasing ability to translate the uncertainty and complexity in data into actionable—though imperfect—clinical decisions or suggestions. In the evolving relationship between humans and AI, trust is the one mechanism that shapes clinicians’ use and adoption of AI. Trust is a psychological mechanism to deal with the uncertainty between what is known and unknown. Several research studies have highlighted the need for improving AI-based systems and enhancing their capabilities to help clinicians. However, assessing the magnitude and impact of human trust on AI technology demands substantial attention. Will a clinician trust an AI-based system? What are the factors that influence human trust in AI? Can trust in AI be optimized to improve decision-making processes? In this paper, we focus on clinicians as the primary users of AI systems in health care and present factors shaping trust between clinicians and AI. We highlight critical challenges related to trust that should be considered during the development of any AI system for clinical use.
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Metrics
529
Total citations:
529
Citations from 2024:
293
(55.39%)
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GOST
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Asan O., Bayrak A. E., Choudhury A. Artificial Intelligence and Human Trust in Healthcare: Focus on Clinicians // Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020. Vol. 22. No. 6. p. e15154.
GOST all authors (up to 50)
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Asan O., Bayrak A. E., Choudhury A. Artificial Intelligence and Human Trust in Healthcare: Focus on Clinicians // Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020. Vol. 22. No. 6. p. e15154.
Cite this
RIS
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.2196/15154
UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/15154
TI - Artificial Intelligence and Human Trust in Healthcare: Focus on Clinicians
T2 - Journal of Medical Internet Research
AU - Asan, Onur
AU - Bayrak, Alparslan Emrah
AU - Choudhury, Avishek
PY - 2020
DA - 2020/06/19
PB - JMIR Publications
SP - e15154
IS - 6
VL - 22
PMID - 32558657
SN - 1439-4456
SN - 1438-8871
ER -
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors)
Copy
@article{2020_Asan,
author = {Onur Asan and Alparslan Emrah Bayrak and Avishek Choudhury},
title = {Artificial Intelligence and Human Trust in Healthcare: Focus on Clinicians},
journal = {Journal of Medical Internet Research},
year = {2020},
volume = {22},
publisher = {JMIR Publications},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.2196/15154},
number = {6},
pages = {e15154},
doi = {10.2196/15154}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Asan, Onur, et al. “Artificial Intelligence and Human Trust in Healthcare: Focus on Clinicians.” Journal of Medical Internet Research, vol. 22, no. 6, Jun. 2020, p. e15154. https://doi.org/10.2196/15154.
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