0000-0002-1392-3475

Leland Shapiro

Publications

Citations

h-index

R-3AD0C-11974-UN58N

0000-0002-1392-3475

About

Undergraduate degrees in Philosophy and Psychology from Tufts University, then graduate study in Philosophy at Tufts. M.D. from University of Massachusetts Medical School. Resident in Medicine at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, then Infectious Diseases Fellowship at Tufts New England Medical Center. Faculty at University of Colorado School of Medicine and RMR Veterans Affairs Medical center Aurora.

Research interests

Cytokines HIV

Found

Total publications

Total citations

Citations per publication

8.6

Average publications per year

0.83

Average coauthors

13.6

Publications years

2020-2025 (6 years)

h-index

i10-index

m-index

0.5

o-index

g-index

w-index

Metrics description

h-index

A scientist has an h-index if h of his N publications are cited at least h times each, while the remaining (N - h) publications are cited no more than h times each.

https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.0507655102

i10-index

The number of the author's publications that received at least 10 links each.

https://scholar.googleblog.com/2011/11/google-scholar-citations-open-to-all.html

m-index

The researcher's m-index is numerically equal to the ratio of his h-index to the number of years that have passed since the first publication.

https://harzing.com/publications/white-papers/reflections-on-the-h-index

o-index

The geometric mean of the h-index and the number of citations of the most cited article of the scientist.

https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.01545

g-index

For a given set of articles, sorted in descending order of the number of citations that these articles received, the g-index is the largest number such that the g most cited articles received (in total) at least g² citations.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-006-0144-7

w-index

If w articles of a researcher have at least 10w citations each and other publications are less than 10(w+1) citations, then the researcher's w-index is equal to w.

https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21276

Top-100

Fields of science

	1 2
Oncology	Oncology, 2, 40% Oncology 2 publications, 40%
Infectious Diseases	Infectious Diseases, 2, 40% Infectious Diseases 2 publications, 40%
General Medicine	General Medicine, 1, 20% General Medicine 1 publication, 20%
	1 2

Journals

	1 2
Open Forum Infectious Diseases	Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 2, 40% Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2 publications, 40%
BMJ Open	BMJ Open, 1, 20% BMJ Open 1 publication, 20%
Clinical Infectious Diseases	Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1, 20% Clinical Infectious Diseases 1 publication, 20%
	1 2

Citing journals

	1 2 3 4
Journal not defined	Journal not defined, 4, 9.09% Journal not defined 4 citations, 9.09%
Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease	Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease, 3, 6.82% Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease 3 citations, 6.82%
BMC Pulmonary Medicine	BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2, 4.55% BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2 citations, 4.55%
Life Sciences	Life Sciences, 2, 4.55% Life Sciences 2 citations, 4.55%
International Journal of Infectious Diseases	International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1, 2.27% International Journal of Infectious Diseases 1 citation, 2.27%
American Journal of Transplantation	American Journal of Transplantation, 1, 2.27% American Journal of Transplantation 1 citation, 2.27%
Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology	Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 1, 2.27% Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology 1 citation, 2.27%
Frontiers in Immunology	Frontiers in Immunology, 1, 2.27% Frontiers in Immunology 1 citation, 2.27%
Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs	Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, 1, 2.27% Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs 1 citation, 2.27%
Medical Mycology	Medical Mycology, 1, 2.27% Medical Mycology 1 citation, 2.27%
Advanced Science	Advanced Science, 1, 2.27% Advanced Science 1 citation, 2.27%
BMJ Open	BMJ Open, 1, 2.27% BMJ Open 1 citation, 2.27%
Journal of Critical Care	Journal of Critical Care, 1, 2.27% Journal of Critical Care 1 citation, 2.27%
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases	European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 1, 2.27% European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 1 citation, 2.27%
Cytokine	Cytokine, 1, 2.27% Cytokine 1 citation, 2.27%
Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine	Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 1, 2.27% Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine 1 citation, 2.27%
Clinical Infectious Diseases	Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1, 2.27% Clinical Infectious Diseases 1 citation, 2.27%
European Journal of Emergency Medicine	European Journal of Emergency Medicine, 1, 2.27% European Journal of Emergency Medicine 1 citation, 2.27%
Frontiers in Pharmacology	Frontiers in Pharmacology, 1, 2.27% Frontiers in Pharmacology 1 citation, 2.27%
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry	Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 1, 2.27% Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 1 citation, 2.27%
Pharmaceutical Biology	Pharmaceutical Biology, 1, 2.27% Pharmaceutical Biology 1 citation, 2.27%
Journal of Pineal Research	Journal of Pineal Research, 1, 2.27% Journal of Pineal Research 1 citation, 2.27%
Journal of Controlled Release	Journal of Controlled Release, 1, 2.27% Journal of Controlled Release 1 citation, 2.27%
Open Forum Infectious Diseases	Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 1, 2.27% Open Forum Infectious Diseases 1 citation, 2.27%
Purinergic Signalling	Purinergic Signalling, 1, 2.27% Purinergic Signalling 1 citation, 2.27%
Medicine (United States)	Medicine (United States), 1, 2.27% Medicine (United States) 1 citation, 2.27%
Pulmonologiya	Pulmonologiya, 1, 2.27% Pulmonologiya 1 citation, 2.27%
Heliyon	Heliyon, 1, 2.27% Heliyon 1 citation, 2.27%
Advanced healthcare materials	Advanced healthcare materials, 1, 2.27% Advanced healthcare materials 1 citation, 2.27%
Frontiers in Microbiology	Frontiers in Microbiology, 1, 2.27% Frontiers in Microbiology 1 citation, 2.27%
Cells	Cells, 1, 2.27% Cells 1 citation, 2.27%
Cureus	Cureus, 1, 2.27% Cureus 1 citation, 2.27%
Journal of Clinical Medicine	Journal of Clinical Medicine, 1, 2.27% Journal of Clinical Medicine 1 citation, 2.27%
Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy	Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1, 2.27% Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 1 citation, 2.27%
World Journal of Transplantation	World Journal of Transplantation, 1, 2.27% World Journal of Transplantation 1 citation, 2.27%
Anesthesia Research	Anesthesia Research, 1, 2.27% Anesthesia Research 1 citation, 2.27%
Journal of Medical Evidence	Journal of Medical Evidence, 1, 2.27% Journal of Medical Evidence 1 citation, 2.27%

	1 2 3 4

Publishers

	1 2 3
Oxford University Press	Oxford University Press, 3, 60% Oxford University Press 3 publications, 60%
BMJ	BMJ, 1, 20% BMJ 1 publication, 20%
	1 2 3

Organizations from articles

	1 2 3 4
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus	University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 4, 80% University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus 4 publications, 80%
Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez	Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, 3, 60% Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez 3 publications, 60%
American University of Beirut	American University of Beirut, 2, 40% American University of Beirut 2 publications, 40%
Organization not defined	Organization not defined, 1, 20% Organization not defined 1 publication, 20%
China Three Gorges University	China Three Gorges University, 1, 20% China Three Gorges University 1 publication, 20%
Yale University	Yale University, 1, 20% Yale University 1 publication, 20%
University of Washington	University of Washington, 1, 20% University of Washington 1 publication, 20%
University of Colorado Denver	University of Colorado Denver, 1, 20% University of Colorado Denver 1 publication, 20%
University of Georgia	University of Georgia, 1, 20% University of Georgia 1 publication, 20%
	1 2 3 4

Countries from articles

	1 2 3 4
USA	USA, 4, 80% USA 4 publications, 80%
Mexico	Mexico, 3, 60% Mexico 3 publications, 60%
Country not defined	Country not defined, 2, 40% Country not defined 2 publications, 40%
Lebanon	Lebanon, 2, 40% Lebanon 2 publications, 40%
China	China, 1, 20% China 1 publication, 20%
India	India, 1, 20% India 1 publication, 20%
	1 2 3 4

Citing organizations

	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Organization not defined	Organization not defined, 9, 20.93% Organization not defined 9 citations, 20.93%
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus	University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 5, 11.63% University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus 5 citations, 11.63%
Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez	Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, 5, 11.63% Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez 5 citations, 11.63%
Yale University	Yale University, 3, 6.98% Yale University 3 citations, 6.98%
University of Georgia	University of Georgia, 3, 6.98% University of Georgia 3 citations, 6.98%
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University	Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 2, 4.65% Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University 2 citations, 4.65%
Johns Hopkins University	Johns Hopkins University, 2, 4.65% Johns Hopkins University 2 citations, 4.65%
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia	University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 2, 4.65% University of Modena and Reggio Emilia 2 citations, 4.65%
Asan Medical Center	Asan Medical Center, 2, 4.65% Asan Medical Center 2 citations, 4.65%
University of Ulsan	University of Ulsan, 2, 4.65% University of Ulsan 2 citations, 4.65%
University of Minnesota	University of Minnesota, 2, 4.65% University of Minnesota 2 citations, 4.65%
Instituto de Salud Carlos III	Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 2, 4.65% Instituto de Salud Carlos III 2 citations, 4.65%
University of Alberta	University of Alberta, 2, 4.65% University of Alberta 2 citations, 4.65%
South Ural State Medical University	South Ural State Medical University, 1, 2.33% South Ural State Medical University 1 citation, 2.33%
National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery named after N.N. Burdenko	National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery named after N.N. Burdenko, 1, 2.33% National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery named after N.N. Burdenko 1 citation, 2.33%
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education	Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, 1, 2.33% Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education 1 citation, 2.33%
Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor	Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor, 1, 2.33% Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor 1 citation, 2.33%
Majmaah University	Majmaah University, 1, 2.33% Majmaah University 1 citation, 2.33%
Qassim University	Qassim University, 1, 2.33% Qassim University 1 citation, 2.33%
Tehran University of Medical Sciences	Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 1, 2.33% Tehran University of Medical Sciences 1 citation, 2.33%
Sichuan University	Sichuan University, 1, 2.33% Sichuan University 1 citation, 2.33%
Nanjing University	Nanjing University, 1, 2.33% Nanjing University 1 citation, 2.33%
University Hospital of Zürich	University Hospital of Zürich, 1, 2.33% University Hospital of Zürich 1 citation, 2.33%
University Hospital of Bern	University Hospital of Bern, 1, 2.33% University Hospital of Bern 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Lausanne	University of Lausanne, 1, 2.33% University of Lausanne 1 citation, 2.33%
Geneva University Hospitals	Geneva University Hospitals, 1, 2.33% Geneva University Hospitals 1 citation, 2.33%
University of New South Wales	University of New South Wales, 1, 2.33% University of New South Wales 1 citation, 2.33%
University Hospital of Basel	University Hospital of Basel, 1, 2.33% University Hospital of Basel 1 citation, 2.33%
Kantonsspital St. Gallen	Kantonsspital St. Gallen, 1, 2.33% Kantonsspital St. Gallen 1 citation, 2.33%
University of St. Gallen	University of St. Gallen, 1, 2.33% University of St. Gallen 1 citation, 2.33%
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico	Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, 1, 2.33% Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico 1 citation, 2.33%
American University of Beirut	American University of Beirut, 1, 2.33% American University of Beirut 1 citation, 2.33%
Second Military Medical University	Second Military Medical University, 1, 2.33% Second Military Medical University 1 citation, 2.33%
St George's, University of London	St George's, University of London, 1, 2.33% St George's, University of London 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Verona	University of Verona, 1, 2.33% University of Verona 1 citation, 2.33%
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust	Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, 1, 2.33% Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Sydney	University of Sydney, 1, 2.33% University of Sydney 1 citation, 2.33%
Universite Libre de Bruxelles	Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1, 2.33% Universite Libre de Bruxelles 1 citation, 2.33%
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale"	Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", 1, 2.33% Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" 1 citation, 2.33%
Binzhou Medical University	Binzhou Medical University, 1, 2.33% Binzhou Medical University 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Melbourne	University of Melbourne, 1, 2.33% University of Melbourne 1 citation, 2.33%
Monash University	Monash University, 1, 2.33% Monash University 1 citation, 2.33%
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre	Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 1, 2.33% Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre 1 citation, 2.33%
Westmead Hospital	Westmead Hospital, 1, 2.33% Westmead Hospital 1 citation, 2.33%
Austin Health	Austin Health, 1, 2.33% Austin Health 1 citation, 2.33%
Monash Health	Monash Health, 1, 2.33% Monash Health 1 citation, 2.33%
Alfred Health	Alfred Health, 1, 2.33% Alfred Health 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Cape Town	University of Cape Town, 1, 2.33% University of Cape Town 1 citation, 2.33%
University of the Witwatersrand	University of the Witwatersrand, 1, 2.33% University of the Witwatersrand 1 citation, 2.33%
Columbia University	Columbia University, 1, 2.33% Columbia University 1 citation, 2.33%
National Health Laboratory Services	National Health Laboratory Services, 1, 2.33% National Health Laboratory Services 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Lagos	University of Lagos, 1, 2.33% University of Lagos 1 citation, 2.33%
Washington University in St. Louis	Washington University in St. Louis, 1, 2.33% Washington University in St. Louis 1 citation, 2.33%
North Carolina State University	North Carolina State University, 1, 2.33% North Carolina State University 1 citation, 2.33%
Chonnam National University	Chonnam National University, 1, 2.33% Chonnam National University 1 citation, 2.33%
Oregon State University	Oregon State University, 1, 2.33% Oregon State University 1 citation, 2.33%
Oregon Health & Science University	Oregon Health & Science University, 1, 2.33% Oregon Health & Science University 1 citation, 2.33%
Harvard University	Harvard University, 1, 2.33% Harvard University 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Washington	University of Washington, 1, 2.33% University of Washington 1 citation, 2.33%
Massachusetts General Hospital	Massachusetts General Hospital, 1, 2.33% Massachusetts General Hospital 1 citation, 2.33%
University of California, San Diego	University of California, San Diego, 1, 2.33% University of California, San Diego 1 citation, 2.33%
University of California, Davis	University of California, Davis, 1, 2.33% University of California, Davis 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Chicago	University of Chicago, 1, 2.33% University of Chicago 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Debrecen	University of Debrecen, 1, 2.33% University of Debrecen 1 citation, 2.33%
Albert Einstein College of Medicine	Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1, 2.33% Albert Einstein College of Medicine 1 citation, 2.33%
Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research	Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 1, 2.33% Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research 1 citation, 2.33%
Aurora University	Aurora University, 1, 2.33% Aurora University 1 citation, 2.33%
Virginia Commonwealth University	Virginia Commonwealth University, 1, 2.33% Virginia Commonwealth University 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Porto	University of Porto, 1, 2.33% University of Porto 1 citation, 2.33%
Ain Shams University Hospital	Ain Shams University Hospital, 1, 2.33% Ain Shams University Hospital 1 citation, 2.33%
Ain Shams University	Ain Shams University, 1, 2.33% Ain Shams University 1 citation, 2.33%
Mayo Clinic in Florida	Mayo Clinic in Florida, 1, 2.33% Mayo Clinic in Florida 1 citation, 2.33%
Mayo Clinic	Mayo Clinic, 1, 2.33% Mayo Clinic 1 citation, 2.33%
Western University	Western University, 1, 2.33% Western University 1 citation, 2.33%
Université Laval	Université Laval, 1, 2.33% Université Laval 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Toronto	University of Toronto, 1, 2.33% University of Toronto 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Granada	University of Granada, 1, 2.33% University of Granada 1 citation, 2.33%
Vall d'Hebron University Hospital	Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, 1, 2.33% Vall d'Hebron University Hospital 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Alicante	University of Alicante, 1, 2.33% University of Alicante 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Exeter	University of Exeter, 1, 2.33% University of Exeter 1 citation, 2.33%
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol	Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, 1, 2.33% Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol 1 citation, 2.33%
Louisiana State University	Louisiana State University, 1, 2.33% Louisiana State University 1 citation, 2.33%
Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada	Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, 1, 2.33% Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada 1 citation, 2.33%
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable	Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable, 1, 2.33% Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Rochester	University of Rochester, 1, 2.33% University of Rochester 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Colorado Hospital	University of Colorado Hospital, 1, 2.33% University of Colorado Hospital 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Colorado Denver	University of Colorado Denver, 1, 2.33% University of Colorado Denver 1 citation, 2.33%
Children's Hospital Colorado	Children's Hospital Colorado, 1, 2.33% Children's Hospital Colorado 1 citation, 2.33%
University of Utah	University of Utah, 1, 2.33% University of Utah 1 citation, 2.33%
Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital	Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, 1, 2.33% Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital 1 citation, 2.33%
Minia University	Minia University, 1, 2.33% Minia University 1 citation, 2.33%
Aswan University	Aswan University, 1, 2.33% Aswan University 1 citation, 2.33%
Deraya University	Deraya University, 1, 2.33% Deraya University 1 citation, 2.33%
Portland State University	Portland State University, 1, 2.33% Portland State University 1 citation, 2.33%
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center	Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 1, 2.33% Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center 1 citation, 2.33%
Tallinn University of Technology	Tallinn University of Technology, 1, 2.33% Tallinn University of Technology 1 citation, 2.33%
University of São Paulo	University of São Paulo, 1, 2.33% University of São Paulo 1 citation, 2.33%
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes	Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes, 1, 2.33% Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes 1 citation, 2.33%
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso	Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 1, 2.33% Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso 1 citation, 2.33%
State University of New York Upstate Medical University	State University of New York Upstate Medical University, 1, 2.33% State University of New York Upstate Medical University 1 citation, 2.33%

	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Citing countries

	2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
USA	USA, 17, 39.53% USA 17 citations, 39.53%
Country not defined	Country not defined, 7, 16.28% Country not defined 7 citations, 16.28%
Spain	Spain, 6, 13.95% Spain 6 citations, 13.95%
China	China, 5, 11.63% China 5 citations, 11.63%
Mexico	Mexico, 5, 11.63% Mexico 5 citations, 11.63%
Egypt	Egypt, 3, 6.98% Egypt 3 citations, 6.98%
Italy	Italy, 3, 6.98% Italy 3 citations, 6.98%
Canada	Canada, 3, 6.98% Canada 3 citations, 6.98%
Republic of Korea	Republic of Korea, 3, 6.98% Republic of Korea 3 citations, 6.98%
Russia	Russia, 2, 4.65% Russia 2 citations, 4.65%
Australia	Australia, 2, 4.65% Australia 2 citations, 4.65%
United Kingdom	United Kingdom, 2, 4.65% United Kingdom 2 citations, 4.65%
Switzerland	Switzerland, 2, 4.65% Switzerland 2 citations, 4.65%
Germany	Germany, 1, 2.33% Germany 1 citation, 2.33%
France	France, 1, 2.33% France 1 citation, 2.33%
Estonia	Estonia, 1, 2.33% Estonia 1 citation, 2.33%
Portugal	Portugal, 1, 2.33% Portugal 1 citation, 2.33%
Belgium	Belgium, 1, 2.33% Belgium 1 citation, 2.33%
Brazil	Brazil, 1, 2.33% Brazil 1 citation, 2.33%
Hungary	Hungary, 1, 2.33% Hungary 1 citation, 2.33%
Denmark	Denmark, 1, 2.33% Denmark 1 citation, 2.33%
Iran	Iran, 1, 2.33% Iran 1 citation, 2.33%
Cuba	Cuba, 1, 2.33% Cuba 1 citation, 2.33%
Lebanon	Lebanon, 1, 2.33% Lebanon 1 citation, 2.33%
Nigeria	Nigeria, 1, 2.33% Nigeria 1 citation, 2.33%
Norway	Norway, 1, 2.33% Norway 1 citation, 2.33%
Saudi Arabia	Saudi Arabia, 1, 2.33% Saudi Arabia 1 citation, 2.33%
Finland	Finland, 1, 2.33% Finland 1 citation, 2.33%
South Africa	South Africa, 1, 2.33% South Africa 1 citation, 2.33%
	2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

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1 common article

Peschanski Nicolas

50 publications, 605 citations, 1 review

h-index: 11

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes

Université de Rennes

Research interests

Critical care