0009-0001-9423-9367

Diego Moreno Teodorico

Publications

Citations

102

h-index

R-3D1C9-0E6A0-PG95E

0009-0001-9423-9367

About

Former professor of geography University of Genoa (Italy). Research interest in historical ecology , environmental archaeology, rural landscape history, microhistory.

Found

Total publications

Total citations

102

Citations per publication

7.29

Average publications per year

0.45

Average coauthors

2.71

Publications years

1994-2024 (31 years)

h-index

i10-index

m-index

0.19

o-index

g-index

w-index

Metrics description

h-index

A scientist has an h-index if h of his N publications are cited at least h times each, while the remaining (N - h) publications are cited no more than h times each.

https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.0507655102

i10-index

The number of the author's publications that received at least 10 links each.

https://scholar.googleblog.com/2011/11/google-scholar-citations-open-to-all.html

m-index

The researcher's m-index is numerically equal to the ratio of his h-index to the number of years that have passed since the first publication.

https://harzing.com/publications/white-papers/reflections-on-the-h-index

o-index

The geometric mean of the h-index and the number of citations of the most cited article of the scientist.

https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.01545

g-index

For a given set of articles, sorted in descending order of the number of citations that these articles received, the g-index is the largest number such that the g most cited articles received (in total) at least g² citations.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-006-0144-7

w-index

If w articles of a researcher have at least 10w citations each and other publications are less than 10(w+1) citations, then the researcher's w-index is equal to w.

https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21276

Top-100

Fields of science

	1 2
Earth-Surface Processes	Earth-Surface Processes, 2, 14.29% Earth-Surface Processes 2 publications, 14.29%
Ecology	Ecology, 2, 14.29% Ecology 2 publications, 14.29%
Nature and Landscape Conservation	Nature and Landscape Conservation, 2, 14.29% Nature and Landscape Conservation 2 publications, 14.29%
Horticulture	Horticulture, 2, 14.29% Horticulture 2 publications, 14.29%
Archeology	Archeology, 2, 14.29% Archeology 2 publications, 14.29%
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics	Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, 1, 7.14% Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics 1 publication, 7.14%
Paleontology	Paleontology, 1, 7.14% Paleontology 1 publication, 7.14%
Global and Planetary Change	Global and Planetary Change, 1, 7.14% Global and Planetary Change 1 publication, 7.14%
History	History, 1, 7.14% History 1 publication, 7.14%
Environmental Science (miscellaneous)	Environmental Science (miscellaneous), 1, 7.14% Environmental Science (miscellaneous) 1 publication, 7.14%
	1 2

Journals

	1
Quaternary International	Quaternary International, 1, 7.14% Quaternary International 1 publication, 7.14%
Acta Horticulturae	Acta Horticulturae, 1, 7.14% Acta Horticulturae 1 publication, 7.14%
Biodiversity and Conservation	Biodiversity and Conservation, 1, 7.14% Biodiversity and Conservation 1 publication, 7.14%
Environmental History	Environmental History, 1, 7.14% Environmental History 1 publication, 7.14%
Holocene	Holocene, 1, 7.14% Holocene 1 publication, 7.14%
Landscape History	Landscape History, 1, 7.14% Landscape History 1 publication, 7.14%
Environmental Archaeology	Environmental Archaeology, 1, 7.14% Environmental Archaeology 1 publication, 7.14%
Territori	Territori, 1, 7.14% Territori 1 publication, 7.14%
	1

Citing journals

	2 4 6 8 10
Journal not defined	Journal not defined, 10, 9.8% Journal not defined 10 citations, 9.8%
Holocene	Holocene, 9, 8.82% Holocene 9 citations, 8.82%
Quaternary International	Quaternary International, 5, 4.9% Quaternary International 5 citations, 4.9%
Biodiversity and Conservation	Biodiversity and Conservation, 5, 4.9% Biodiversity and Conservation 5 citations, 4.9%
Environmental Archaeology	Environmental Archaeology, 5, 4.9% Environmental Archaeology 5 citations, 4.9%
Quaternary Science Reviews	Quaternary Science Reviews, 4, 3.92% Quaternary Science Reviews 4 citations, 3.92%
Vegetation History and Archaeobotany	Vegetation History and Archaeobotany, 4, 3.92% Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 4 citations, 3.92%
Forest Ecology and Management	Forest Ecology and Management, 4, 3.92% Forest Ecology and Management 4 citations, 3.92%
Environmental History	Environmental History, 3, 2.94% Environmental History 3 citations, 2.94%
Plant Biosystems	Plant Biosystems, 3, 2.94% Plant Biosystems 3 citations, 2.94%
Landscape History	Landscape History, 3, 2.94% Landscape History 3 citations, 2.94%
Ambio	Ambio, 2, 1.96% Ambio 2 citations, 1.96%
Geoheritage	Geoheritage, 2, 1.96% Geoheritage 2 citations, 1.96%
Sustainability	Sustainability, 2, 1.96% Sustainability 2 citations, 1.96%
Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology	Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2, 1.96% Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2 citations, 1.96%
Frontiers in Environmental Science	Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2, 1.96% Frontiers in Environmental Science 2 citations, 1.96%
Landscape Research	Landscape Research, 2, 1.96% Landscape Research 2 citations, 1.96%
Rural History: Economy, Society, Culture	Rural History: Economy, Society, Culture, 1, 0.98% Rural History: Economy, Society, Culture 1 citation, 0.98%
Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine	Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 1, 0.98% Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 1 citation, 0.98%
Regional Environmental Change	Regional Environmental Change, 1, 0.98% Regional Environmental Change 1 citation, 0.98%
Geography Compass	Geography Compass, 1, 0.98% Geography Compass 1 citation, 0.98%
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment	Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 1, 0.98% Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 1 citation, 0.98%
Computers and Geosciences	Computers and Geosciences, 1, 0.98% Computers and Geosciences 1 citation, 0.98%
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution	Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 1, 0.98% Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 1 citation, 0.98%
Land	Land, 1, 0.98% Land 1 citation, 0.98%
Histoire et Societes Rurales	Histoire et Societes Rurales, 1, 0.98% Histoire et Societes Rurales 1 citation, 0.98%
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information	ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 1, 0.98% ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 1 citation, 0.98%
Nature Conservation	Nature Conservation, 1, 0.98% Nature Conservation 1 citation, 0.98%
Communications in Computer and Information Science	Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1, 0.98% Communications in Computer and Information Science 1 citation, 0.98%
Progress in Human Geography	Progress in Human Geography, 1, 0.98% Progress in Human Geography 1 citation, 0.98%
Anthropocene	Anthropocene, 1, 0.98% Anthropocene 1 citation, 0.98%
Geocarto International	Geocarto International, 1, 0.98% Geocarto International 1 citation, 0.98%
Journal of Risk Research	Journal of Risk Research, 1, 0.98% Journal of Risk Research 1 citation, 0.98%
Journal of Archaeological Science	Journal of Archaeological Science, 1, 0.98% Journal of Archaeological Science 1 citation, 0.98%
Ecosystems	Ecosystems, 1, 0.98% Ecosystems 1 citation, 0.98%
Open Archaeology	Open Archaeology, 1, 0.98% Open Archaeology 1 citation, 0.98%
Journal of Biogeography	Journal of Biogeography, 1, 0.98% Journal of Biogeography 1 citation, 0.98%
Rendiconti Lincei	Rendiconti Lincei, 1, 0.98% Rendiconti Lincei 1 citation, 0.98%
Geomorphology	Geomorphology, 1, 0.98% Geomorphology 1 citation, 0.98%
Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution	Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 1, 0.98% Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 1 citation, 0.98%
Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute	Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 1, 0.98% Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 1 citation, 0.98%
Landscape Ecology	Landscape Ecology, 1, 0.98% Landscape Ecology 1 citation, 0.98%
Remote Sensing	Remote Sensing, 1, 0.98% Remote Sensing 1 citation, 0.98%
International Journal of Paleopathology	International Journal of Paleopathology, 1, 0.98% International Journal of Paleopathology 1 citation, 0.98%
Historical Archaeology	Historical Archaeology, 1, 0.98% Historical Archaeology 1 citation, 0.98%
People and Nature	People and Nature, 1, 0.98% People and Nature 1 citation, 0.98%
Current Landscape Ecology Reports	Current Landscape Ecology Reports, 1, 0.98% Current Landscape Ecology Reports 1 citation, 0.98%
The GeoJournal Library	The GeoJournal Library, 1, 0.98% The GeoJournal Library 1 citation, 0.98%
Journal of Computer Applications in Archaeology	Journal of Computer Applications in Archaeology, 1, 0.98% Journal of Computer Applications in Archaeology 1 citation, 0.98%
Archaeology of Food and Foodways	Archaeology of Food and Foodways, 1, 0.98% Archaeology of Food and Foodways 1 citation, 0.98%
Agricultural Sciences	Agricultural Sciences, 1, 0.98% Agricultural Sciences 1 citation, 0.98%
Territori	Territori, 1, 0.98% Territori 1 citation, 0.98%

	2 4 6 8 10

Publishers

	1 2
Taylor & Francis	Taylor & Francis, 2, 14.29% Taylor & Francis 2 publications, 14.29%
Springer Nature	Springer Nature, 1, 7.14% Springer Nature 1 publication, 7.14%
Elsevier	Elsevier, 1, 7.14% Elsevier 1 publication, 7.14%
Oxford University Press	Oxford University Press, 1, 7.14% Oxford University Press 1 publication, 7.14%
SAGE	SAGE, 1, 7.14% SAGE 1 publication, 7.14%
Firenze University Press	Firenze University Press, 1, 7.14% Firenze University Press 1 publication, 7.14%
International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS)	International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), 1, 7.14% International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS) 1 publication, 7.14%
	1 2

Organizations from articles

	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Organization not defined	Organization not defined, 9, 64.29% Organization not defined 9 publications, 64.29%
University of Genoa	University of Genoa, 5, 35.71% University of Genoa 5 publications, 35.71%
Royal Holloway University of London	Royal Holloway University of London, 1, 7.14% Royal Holloway University of London 1 publication, 7.14%
University of Eastern Piedmont Amadeo Avogadro	University of Eastern Piedmont Amadeo Avogadro, 1, 7.14% University of Eastern Piedmont Amadeo Avogadro 1 publication, 7.14%
	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Countries from articles

	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Country not defined	Country not defined, 9, 64.29% Country not defined 9 publications, 64.29%
Italy	Italy, 6, 42.86% Italy 6 publications, 42.86%
United Kingdom	United Kingdom, 1, 7.14% United Kingdom 1 publication, 7.14%
	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Citing organizations

	5 10 15 20 25
University of Genoa	University of Genoa, 22, 21.57% University of Genoa 22 citations, 21.57%
Organization not defined	Organization not defined, 20, 19.61% Organization not defined 20 citations, 19.61%
University of Nottingham	University of Nottingham, 8, 7.84% University of Nottingham 8 citations, 7.84%
University of Florence	University of Florence, 6, 5.88% University of Florence 6 citations, 5.88%
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia	University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 5, 4.9% University of Modena and Reggio Emilia 5 citations, 4.9%
University of Reading	University of Reading, 5, 4.9% University of Reading 5 citations, 4.9%
Uppsala University	Uppsala University, 3, 2.94% Uppsala University 3 citations, 2.94%
University of Bern	University of Bern, 3, 2.94% University of Bern 3 citations, 2.94%
University of Milan	University of Milan, 3, 2.94% University of Milan 3 citations, 2.94%
University of Turin	University of Turin, 3, 2.94% University of Turin 3 citations, 2.94%
University of Cambridge	University of Cambridge, 3, 2.94% University of Cambridge 3 citations, 2.94%
Tishk International University	Tishk International University, 2, 1.96% Tishk International University 2 citations, 1.96%
Ghent University	Ghent University, 2, 1.96% Ghent University 2 citations, 1.96%
Stockholm University	Stockholm University, 2, 1.96% Stockholm University 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Naples Federico II	University of Naples Federico II, 2, 1.96% University of Naples Federico II 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Bologna	University of Bologna, 2, 1.96% University of Bologna 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Milano-Bicocca	University of Milano-Bicocca, 2, 1.96% University of Milano-Bicocca 2 citations, 1.96%
Durham University	Durham University, 2, 1.96% Durham University 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Cagliari	University of Cagliari, 2, 1.96% University of Cagliari 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Trento	University of Trento, 2, 1.96% University of Trento 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Salento	University of Salento, 2, 1.96% University of Salento 2 citations, 1.96%
University of Glasgow	University of Glasgow, 2, 1.96% University of Glasgow 2 citations, 1.96%
University of the Witwatersrand	University of the Witwatersrand, 2, 1.96% University of the Witwatersrand 2 citations, 1.96%
University of California, Santa Cruz	University of California, Santa Cruz, 2, 1.96% University of California, Santa Cruz 2 citations, 1.96%
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague	Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 2, 1.96% Czech University of Life Sciences Prague 2 citations, 1.96%
Abdul Wali Khan University	Abdul Wali Khan University, 1, 0.98% Abdul Wali Khan University 1 citation, 0.98%
Aix-Marseille University	Aix-Marseille University, 1, 0.98% Aix-Marseille University 1 citation, 0.98%
Lund University	Lund University, 1, 0.98% Lund University 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Bordeaux	University of Bordeaux, 1, 0.98% University of Bordeaux 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Helsinki	University of Helsinki, 1, 0.98% University of Helsinki 1 citation, 0.98%
Karlstad University	Karlstad University, 1, 0.98% Karlstad University 1 citation, 0.98%
Sapienza University of Rome	Sapienza University of Rome, 1, 0.98% Sapienza University of Rome 1 citation, 0.98%
Kristianstad University	Kristianstad University, 1, 0.98% Kristianstad University 1 citation, 0.98%
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research	Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, 1, 0.98% Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Basel	University of Basel, 1, 0.98% University of Basel 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Turku	University of Turku, 1, 0.98% University of Turku 1 citation, 0.98%
Autonomous University of Barcelona	Autonomous University of Barcelona, 1, 0.98% Autonomous University of Barcelona 1 citation, 0.98%
Queen Mary University of London	Queen Mary University of London, 1, 0.98% Queen Mary University of London 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Copenhagen	University of Copenhagen, 1, 0.98% University of Copenhagen 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Palermo	University of Palermo, 1, 0.98% University of Palermo 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Padua	University of Padua, 1, 0.98% University of Padua 1 citation, 0.98%
Royal Holloway University of London	Royal Holloway University of London, 1, 0.98% Royal Holloway University of London 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Pisa	University of Pisa, 1, 0.98% University of Pisa 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Bari Aldo Moro	University of Bari Aldo Moro, 1, 0.98% University of Bari Aldo Moro 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Siena	University of Siena, 1, 0.98% University of Siena 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Eastern Piedmont Amadeo Avogadro	University of Eastern Piedmont Amadeo Avogadro, 1, 0.98% University of Eastern Piedmont Amadeo Avogadro 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Calabria	University of Calabria, 1, 0.98% University of Calabria 1 citation, 0.98%
Ningbo University	Ningbo University, 1, 0.98% Ningbo University 1 citation, 0.98%
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology	National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, 1, 0.98% National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology 1 citation, 0.98%
Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection	Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection, 1, 0.98% Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection 1 citation, 0.98%
National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development	National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, 1, 0.98% National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Basilicata	University of Basilicata, 1, 0.98% University of Basilicata 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Wollongong	University of Wollongong, 1, 0.98% University of Wollongong 1 citation, 0.98%
University of New England	University of New England, 1, 0.98% University of New England 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Cape Town	University of Cape Town, 1, 0.98% University of Cape Town 1 citation, 0.98%
Yeungnam University	Yeungnam University, 1, 0.98% Yeungnam University 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Szeged	University of Szeged, 1, 0.98% University of Szeged 1 citation, 0.98%
Eötvös Loránd University (University of Budapest)	Eötvös Loránd University (University of Budapest), 1, 0.98% Eötvös Loránd University (University of Budapest) 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Pecs	University of Pecs, 1, 0.98% University of Pecs 1 citation, 0.98%
Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences	Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 1, 0.98% Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences 1 citation, 0.98%
Centre for Ecological Research	Centre for Ecological Research, 1, 0.98% Centre for Ecological Research 1 citation, 0.98%
Institute of Ecology and Botany	Institute of Ecology and Botany, 1, 0.98% Institute of Ecology and Botany 1 citation, 0.98%
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam	Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1, 0.98% Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam 1 citation, 0.98%
Ruhr University Bochum	Ruhr University Bochum, 1, 0.98% Ruhr University Bochum 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Göttingen	University of Göttingen, 1, 0.98% University of Göttingen 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Hohenheim	University of Hohenheim, 1, 0.98% University of Hohenheim 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Kassel	University of Kassel, 1, 0.98% University of Kassel 1 citation, 0.98%
Leuphana University of Lüneburg	Leuphana University of Lüneburg, 1, 0.98% Leuphana University of Lüneburg 1 citation, 0.98%
Kiel University	Kiel University, 1, 0.98% Kiel University 1 citation, 0.98%
Austrian Institute of Technology	Austrian Institute of Technology, 1, 0.98% Austrian Institute of Technology 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Salamanca	University of Salamanca, 1, 0.98% University of Salamanca 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Pennsylvania	University of Pennsylvania, 1, 0.98% University of Pennsylvania 1 citation, 0.98%
Université Marie et Louis Pasteur	Université Marie et Louis Pasteur, 1, 0.98% Université Marie et Louis Pasteur 1 citation, 0.98%
Catalan Institute of Classical Archaeology	Catalan Institute of Classical Archaeology, 1, 0.98% Catalan Institute of Classical Archaeology 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Ljubljana	University of Ljubljana, 1, 0.98% University of Ljubljana 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Exeter	University of Exeter, 1, 0.98% University of Exeter 1 citation, 0.98%
Spanish School of History and Archeology	Spanish School of History and Archeology, 1, 0.98% Spanish School of History and Archeology 1 citation, 0.98%
Université Côte d'Azur	Université Côte d'Azur, 1, 0.98% Université Côte d'Azur 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Stirling	University of Stirling, 1, 0.98% University of Stirling 1 citation, 0.98%
Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts	Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 1, 0.98% Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Montpellier	University of Montpellier, 1, 0.98% University of Montpellier 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès	University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès, 1, 0.98% University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Tours	University of Tours, 1, 0.98% University of Tours 1 citation, 0.98%
University of Winnipeg	University of Winnipeg, 1, 0.98% University of Winnipeg 1 citation, 0.98%
Université de Limoges	Université de Limoges, 1, 0.98% Université de Limoges 1 citation, 0.98%
Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires	Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, 1, 0.98% Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires 1 citation, 0.98%
University of South Carolina	University of South Carolina, 1, 0.98% University of South Carolina 1 citation, 0.98%

	5 10 15 20 25

Citing countries

	5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Italy	Italy, 41, 40.2% Italy 41 citations, 40.2%
United Kingdom	United Kingdom, 23, 22.55% United Kingdom 23 citations, 22.55%
Country not defined	Country not defined, 20, 19.61% Country not defined 20 citations, 19.61%
Sweden	Sweden, 6, 5.88% Sweden 6 citations, 5.88%
France	France, 5, 4.9% France 5 citations, 4.9%
USA	USA, 5, 4.9% USA 5 citations, 4.9%
Spain	Spain, 4, 3.92% Spain 4 citations, 3.92%
Switzerland	Switzerland, 4, 3.92% Switzerland 4 citations, 3.92%
Germany	Germany, 2, 1.96% Germany 2 citations, 1.96%
Australia	Australia, 2, 1.96% Australia 2 citations, 1.96%
Belgium	Belgium, 2, 1.96% Belgium 2 citations, 1.96%
Iraq	Iraq, 2, 1.96% Iraq 2 citations, 1.96%
Slovenia	Slovenia, 2, 1.96% Slovenia 2 citations, 1.96%
Czech Republic	Czech Republic, 2, 1.96% Czech Republic 2 citations, 1.96%
South Africa	South Africa, 2, 1.96% South Africa 2 citations, 1.96%
China	China, 1, 0.98% China 1 citation, 0.98%
Austria	Austria, 1, 0.98% Austria 1 citation, 0.98%
Argentina	Argentina, 1, 0.98% Argentina 1 citation, 0.98%
Hungary	Hungary, 1, 0.98% Hungary 1 citation, 0.98%
Denmark	Denmark, 1, 0.98% Denmark 1 citation, 0.98%
Canada	Canada, 1, 0.98% Canada 1 citation, 0.98%
Kenya	Kenya, 1, 0.98% Kenya 1 citation, 0.98%
Netherlands	Netherlands, 1, 0.98% Netherlands 1 citation, 0.98%
New Zealand	New Zealand, 1, 0.98% New Zealand 1 citation, 0.98%
Norway	Norway, 1, 0.98% Norway 1 citation, 0.98%
Pakistan	Pakistan, 1, 0.98% Pakistan 1 citation, 0.98%
Republic of Korea	Republic of Korea, 1, 0.98% Republic of Korea 1 citation, 0.98%
Finland	Finland, 1, 0.98% Finland 1 citation, 0.98%
Ethiopia	Ethiopia, 1, 0.98% Ethiopia 1 citation, 0.98%
	5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
Statistics recalculated daily.