Journal of Natural Products, volume 68, issue 2, pages 194-197

Asimitrin and 4-Hydroxytrilobin, New Bioactive Annonaceous Acetogenins from the Seeds of Asimina triloba Possessing a Bis-tetrahydrofuran Ring

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2005-01-26
scimago Q1
SJR0.802
CiteScore9.1
Impact factor3.3
ISSN01633864, 15206025
PubMed ID:  15730242
Organic Chemistry
Drug Discovery
Pharmacology
Pharmaceutical Science
Molecular Medicine
Complementary and alternative medicine
Analytical Chemistry
Abstract
Bioactivity-directed fractionation of the seeds of Asimina triloba resulted in the isolation of asimitrin (1) and 4-hydroxytrilobin (2). Compound 1 represents an adjacent ring-hydroxylated bis-tetrahydrofuran (THF) acetogenin. Compound 2 has an adjacent bis-THF ring with two flanking hydroxyl groups and a α,β-unsaturated γ-lactone with a 4-hydroxyl group. Compounds 1 and 2 showed cytotoxic selectivity, with 100−10 000 times the potency of adriamycin against prostate adenocarcinoma (PC-3) and colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29) cell lines.
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