Organic Letters, volume 12, issue 18, pages 4130-4133

Base-Promoted Reaction of 5-Hydroxyuracil Derivatives with Peroxyl Radicals

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2010-08-26
Journal: Organic Letters
scimago Q1
SJR1.245
CiteScore9.3
Impact factor4.9
ISSN15237060, 15237052
PubMed ID:  20795653
Organic Chemistry
Biochemistry
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Abstract
Addition of millimolar amounts of a weak base (pyridines) dramatically accelerates the reaction with peroxyl radicals of two biologically relevant uracil derivatives, 5-hydroxyuracil (HU) and 5-hydroxy-6-methyluracil (HMU). This is due to the formation of small amounts of the deprotonated form (pK(a) = 8.1-8.5 in water), which reacts with peroxyl radicals much faster than the parent undissociated form, via formal H-atom transfer from the OH in the 5 position.
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