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Geophysical Research Letters, volume 45, issue 21, pages 11,760-11,769

The Ice-Free Topography of Svalbard

J. J. Fürst 1
F. J. Navarro 2
Fabien Gillet Chaulet 3, 4
F. Gillet-Chaulet 3, 4
Matthias Huss 5, 6
Geir Moholdt 7
G. Moholdt 7
Xavier Fettweis 8
Charlotte Lang 8
Thorsten Seehaus 1
Songtao Ai 9
Toby J Benham 10
T. J. Benham 10
Douglas Keith Bern 11
Helgi Björnsson 12
Helgi K. Björnsson 12
Julian A. Dowdeswell 10
J.A. DOWDESWELL 10
Mariusz Grabiec 13
J.A Kohler 7
Ivan Lavrentiev 14
Karl-Fredrik Lindbäck 7
Kjetil Melvold 1, 5, 15
R. Pettersson 16
D. M. Rippin 17
Albane Saintenoy 18
P. SÁNCHEZ-GÁMEZ 2
Thomas C. Schuler 19, 20
Heidi Sevestre 11
Evgeny Vasilenko 21
Matthias H. Braun 1
Matthias Braun 1
Show full list: 33 authors
3
 
Institut des Géosciences de l'Environnement; Grenoble France
7
 
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre; Tromsø Norway
15
 
The Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE); Oslo Norway
20
 
Department of Arctic Geophysics; UNIS University Center on Svalbard; Longyearbyen Norway
21
 
Institute of Industrial Research Akadempribor; Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan; Tashkent Uzbekistan
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2018-10-10
scimago Q1
SJR1.850
CiteScore9.0
Impact factor4.6
ISSN00948276, 19448007
Geophysics
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Abstract
We present a first version of the Svalbard ice-free topography (SVIFT1.0) using a mass conserving approach for mapping glacier ice thickness. SVIFT1.0 is informed by more than 1 million point measurements, totalling more than 8,700 km of thickness profiles. SVIFT1.0 is publicly available and represents the geometric state around the year 2010. Our estimate for the total ice volume is 6,199 km3 , equivalent to 1.5-cm sea level rise. The thickness map suggests that 13% of the glacierized area is grounded below sea level. A complementary map of error estimates comprises uncertainties in the thickness surveys as well as in other input variables. Aggregated error estimates are used to define a likely ice-volume range of 5,200–7,300 km3 . The ice front thickness of marine-terminating glaciers is a key quantity for ice loss attribution because it controls the potential ice discharge by iceberg calving into the ocean. We find a mean ice front thickness of 135 m for the archipelago (likely range 123–158 m).
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