Electric-field control of ferromagnetism
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2000-12-01
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR: 18.288
CiteScore: 78.1
Impact factor: 48.5
ISSN: 00280836, 14764687
DOI:
10.1038/35050040
PubMed ID:
11140674
Multidisciplinary
Abstract
It is often assumed that it is not possible to alter the properties of magnetic materials once they have been prepared and put into use. For example, although magnetic materials are used in information technology to store trillions of bits (in the form of magnetization directions established by applying external magnetic fields), the properties of the magnetic medium itself remain unchanged on magnetization reversal. The ability to externally control the properties of magnetic materials would be highly desirable from fundamental and technological viewpoints, particularly in view of recent developments in magnetoelectronics and spintronics1,2. In semiconductors, the conductivity can be varied by applying an electric field, but the electrical manipulation of magnetism has proved elusive. Here we demonstrate electric-field control of ferromagnetism in a thin-film semiconducting alloy, using an insulating-gate field-effect transistor structure. By applying electric fields, we are able to vary isothermally and reversibly the transition temperature of hole-induced ferromagnetism.
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GOST
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Ohno H. et al. Electric-field control of ferromagnetism // Nature. 2000. Vol. 408. No. 6815. pp. 944-946.
GOST all authors (up to 50)
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Ohno H., CHIBA D., Matsukura F., Omiya T., Abe E., Dietl T., Ohno Y., Ohtani K. Electric-field control of ferromagnetism // Nature. 2000. Vol. 408. No. 6815. pp. 944-946.
Cite this
RIS
Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/35050040
UR - https://www.nature.com/articles/35050040
TI - Electric-field control of ferromagnetism
T2 - Nature
AU - Ohno, H
AU - CHIBA, D.
AU - Matsukura, F
AU - Omiya, T.
AU - Abe, E.
AU - Dietl, T.
AU - Ohno, Y.
AU - Ohtani, K.
PY - 2000
DA - 2000/12/01
PB - Springer Nature
SP - 944-946
IS - 6815
VL - 408
PMID - 11140674
SN - 0028-0836
SN - 1476-4687
ER -
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors)
Copy
@article{2000_Ohno,
author = {H Ohno and D. CHIBA and F Matsukura and T. Omiya and E. Abe and T. Dietl and Y. Ohno and K. Ohtani},
title = {Electric-field control of ferromagnetism},
journal = {Nature},
year = {2000},
volume = {408},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {dec},
url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/35050040},
number = {6815},
pages = {944--946},
doi = {10.1038/35050040}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Ohno, H., et al. “Electric-field control of ferromagnetism.” Nature, vol. 408, no. 6815, Dec. 2000, pp. 944-946. https://www.nature.com/articles/35050040.