Pharmaceutical pollution of the world’s rivers
Significance
Despite growing evidence of the deleterious effects on ecological and human health, little is known regarding the global occurrence of pharmaceuticals in rivers. Studies assessing their occurrence are available for 75 of 196 countries, with most research conducted in North America and Western Europe. This leaves large geographical regions relatively unstudied. Here, we present the findings of a global reconnaissance of pharmaceutical pollution in rivers. The study monitored 1,052 sampling sites along 258 rivers in 104 countries of all continents, thus representing the pharmaceutical fingerprint of 471.4 million people. We show that the presence of these contaminants in surface water poses a threat to environmental and/or human health in more than a quarter of the studied locations globally.
Top-30
Journals
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Science of the Total Environment
76 publications, 7.07%
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Environmental Science & Technology
43 publications, 4%
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Journal of Hazardous Materials
35 publications, 3.26%
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Environmental Pollution
34 publications, 3.16%
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Water Research
29 publications, 2.7%
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Chemosphere
24 publications, 2.23%
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Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
24 publications, 2.23%
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Environmental Science and Pollution Research
17 publications, 1.58%
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Chemical Engineering Journal
17 publications, 1.58%
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Separation and Purification Technology
15 publications, 1.4%
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
14 publications, 1.3%
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Journal of Water Process Engineering
13 publications, 1.21%
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Aquatic Toxicology
13 publications, 1.21%
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Environmental Research
12 publications, 1.12%
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Environmental International
12 publications, 1.12%
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Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
12 publications, 1.12%
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Antibiotics
10 publications, 0.93%
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Environmental Science and Technology Letters
10 publications, 0.93%
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Water (Switzerland)
10 publications, 0.93%
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ACS ES&T Water
10 publications, 0.93%
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Molecules
8 publications, 0.74%
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Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy
8 publications, 0.74%
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Environmental Sciences: Processes and Impacts
8 publications, 0.74%
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Catalysts
7 publications, 0.65%
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Sustainability
7 publications, 0.65%
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Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
7 publications, 0.65%
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Journal of Environmental Management
7 publications, 0.65%
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Toxics
6 publications, 0.56%
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Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
6 publications, 0.56%
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Publishers
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Elsevier
528 publications, 49.12%
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Springer Nature
114 publications, 10.6%
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MDPI
103 publications, 9.58%
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American Chemical Society (ACS)
92 publications, 8.56%
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Wiley
68 publications, 6.33%
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Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
30 publications, 2.79%
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Frontiers Media S.A.
20 publications, 1.86%
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Oxford University Press
15 publications, 1.4%
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Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
14 publications, 1.3%
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Taylor & Francis
11 publications, 1.02%
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IOP Publishing
6 publications, 0.56%
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American Society for Microbiology
6 publications, 0.56%
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The Royal Society
4 publications, 0.37%
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
4 publications, 0.37%
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Annual Reviews
4 publications, 0.37%
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IWA Publishing
4 publications, 0.37%
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Pleiades Publishing
4 publications, 0.37%
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)
4 publications, 0.37%
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CSIRO Publishing
3 publications, 0.28%
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American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
3 publications, 0.28%
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SciELO
3 publications, 0.28%
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SAGE
3 publications, 0.28%
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EDP Sciences
2 publications, 0.19%
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The Company of Biologists
1 publication, 0.09%
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Canadian Science Publishing
1 publication, 0.09%
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The Electrochemical Society
1 publication, 0.09%
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Science in China Press
1 publication, 0.09%
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Cambridge University Press
1 publication, 0.09%
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Korean Society of Infectious Diseases and Korean Society for Chemotherapy
1 publication, 0.09%
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- We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.