National Institute for Astrophysics

Short name

INAF

Country, city

Italy, Rome

02gh4kt33

Organization website

Publications

20 972

Citations

768 980

h-index

278

Top-3 journals

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (4783 publications)

Astronomy and Astrophysics (4399 publications)

Astrophysical Journal (2625 publications)

Top-3 organizations

Astronomical Observatory of Padova (3515 publications)

Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory (3281 publications)

Brera Astronomical Observatory (2666 publications)

Top-3 foreign organizations

European Southern Observatory (1517 publications)

California Institute of Technology (1462 publications)

Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian (1452 publications)

Publication title from chars

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Publications found: 0

Since 1983

Total publications

20972

Total citations

768969

Citations per publication

36.67

Average publications per year

499.33

Average authors per publication

14.76

h-index

278

Metrics description

h-index

A scientist has an h-index if h of his N publications are cited at least h times each, while the remaining (N - h) publications are cited no more than h times each.

https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.0507655102

Top-30

Fields of science

	2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000
Astronomy and Astrophysics	Astronomy and Astrophysics, 16210, 77.29% Astronomy and Astrophysics 16210 publications, 77.29%
Space and Planetary Science	Space and Planetary Science, 15834, 75.5% Space and Planetary Science 15834 publications, 75.5%
General Physics and Astronomy	General Physics and Astronomy, 514, 2.45% General Physics and Astronomy 514 publications, 2.45%
Nuclear and High Energy Physics	Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 398, 1.9% Nuclear and High Energy Physics 398 publications, 1.9%
Instrumentation	Instrumentation, 366, 1.75% Instrumentation 366 publications, 1.75%
Geophysics	Geophysics, 355, 1.69% Geophysics 355 publications, 1.69%
Multidisciplinary	Multidisciplinary, 307, 1.46% Multidisciplinary 307 publications, 1.46%
Atmospheric Science	Atmospheric Science, 299, 1.43% Atmospheric Science 299 publications, 1.43%
General Earth and Planetary Sciences	General Earth and Planetary Sciences, 276, 1.32% General Earth and Planetary Sciences 276 publications, 1.32%
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics	Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, 229, 1.09% Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics 229 publications, 1.09%
Aerospace Engineering	Aerospace Engineering, 210, 1% Aerospace Engineering 210 publications, 1%
Electrical and Electronic Engineering	Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 204, 0.97% Electrical and Electronic Engineering 204 publications, 0.97%
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)	Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), 198, 0.94% Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) 198 publications, 0.94%
General Medicine	General Medicine, 176, 0.84% General Medicine 176 publications, 0.84%
General Engineering	General Engineering, 169, 0.81% General Engineering 169 publications, 0.81%
Condensed Matter Physics	Condensed Matter Physics, 143, 0.68% Condensed Matter Physics 143 publications, 0.68%
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)	Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 140, 0.67% Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) 140 publications, 0.67%
Mathematical Physics	Mathematical Physics, 133, 0.63% Mathematical Physics 133 publications, 0.63%
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials	Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, 119, 0.57% Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials 119 publications, 0.57%
Geochemistry and Petrology	Geochemistry and Petrology, 117, 0.56% Geochemistry and Petrology 117 publications, 0.56%
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry	Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, 97, 0.46% Physical and Theoretical Chemistry 97 publications, 0.46%
General Materials Science	General Materials Science, 83, 0.4% General Materials Science 83 publications, 0.4%
Mechanical Engineering	Mechanical Engineering, 67, 0.32% Mechanical Engineering 67 publications, 0.32%
Computer Science Applications	Computer Science Applications, 63, 0.3% Computer Science Applications 63 publications, 0.3%
Water Science and Technology	Water Science and Technology, 61, 0.29% Water Science and Technology 61 publications, 0.29%
Paleontology	Paleontology, 58, 0.28% Paleontology 58 publications, 0.28%
Control and Systems Engineering	Control and Systems Engineering, 55, 0.26% Control and Systems Engineering 55 publications, 0.26%
Earth-Surface Processes	Earth-Surface Processes, 55, 0.26% Earth-Surface Processes 55 publications, 0.26%
Engineering (miscellaneous)	Engineering (miscellaneous), 53, 0.25% Engineering (miscellaneous) 53 publications, 0.25%
Applied Mathematics	Applied Mathematics, 51, 0.24% Applied Mathematics 51 publications, 0.24%
	2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000

Journals

	500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society	Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 4783, 22.81% Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 4783 publications, 22.81%
Astronomy and Astrophysics	Astronomy and Astrophysics, 4399, 20.98% Astronomy and Astrophysics 4399 publications, 20.98%
Astrophysical Journal	Astrophysical Journal, 2625, 12.52% Astrophysical Journal 2625 publications, 12.52%
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering	Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 1216, 5.8% Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 1216 publications, 5.8%
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union	Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 750, 3.58% Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 750 publications, 3.58%
Astrophysical Journal Letters	Astrophysical Journal Letters, 543, 2.59% Astrophysical Journal Letters 543 publications, 2.59%
Astronomical Journal	Astronomical Journal, 344, 1.64% Astronomical Journal 344 publications, 1.64%
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters	Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 310, 1.48% Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 310 publications, 1.48%
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics	Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 250, 1.19% Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 250 publications, 1.19%
Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series	Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series, 216, 1.03% Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series 216 publications, 1.03%
Experimental Astronomy	Experimental Astronomy, 213, 1.02% Experimental Astronomy 213 publications, 1.02%
Icarus	Icarus, 193, 0.92% Icarus 193 publications, 0.92%
Physical Review D	Physical Review D, 190, 0.91% Physical Review D 190 publications, 0.91%
Nature	Nature, 184, 0.88% Nature 184 publications, 0.88%
Astronomische Nachrichten	Astronomische Nachrichten, 175, 0.83% Astronomische Nachrichten 175 publications, 0.83%
Advances in Space Research	Advances in Space Research, 158, 0.75% Advances in Space Research 158 publications, 0.75%
Astrophysics and Space Science	Astrophysics and Space Science, 154, 0.73% Astrophysics and Space Science 154 publications, 0.73%
Planetary and Space Science	Planetary and Space Science, 146, 0.7% Planetary and Space Science 146 publications, 0.7%
Journal of Physics: Conference Series	Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 145, 0.69% Journal of Physics: Conference Series 145 publications, 0.69%
Nature Astronomy	Nature Astronomy, 133, 0.63% Nature Astronomy 133 publications, 0.63%
EAS Publications Series	EAS Publications Series, 124, 0.59% EAS Publications Series 124 publications, 0.59%
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 122, 0.58% Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 122 publications, 0.58%
Space Science Reviews	Space Science Reviews, 109, 0.52% Space Science Reviews 109 publications, 0.52%
EPJ Web of Conferences	EPJ Web of Conferences, 108, 0.51% EPJ Web of Conferences 108 publications, 0.51%
Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way	Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way, 101, 0.48% Red Giants as Probes of the Structure and Evolution of the Milky Way 101 publications, 0.48%
Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences	Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 87, 0.41% Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences 87 publications, 0.41%
Science	Science, 84, 0.4% Science 84 publications, 0.4%
Universe	Universe, 84, 0.4% Universe 84 publications, 0.4%
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia	Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 79, 0.38% Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 79 publications, 0.38%
Galaxies	Galaxies, 68, 0.32% Galaxies 68 publications, 0.32%
	500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000

Publishers

	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Oxford University Press	Oxford University Press, 5154, 24.58% Oxford University Press 5154 publications, 24.58%
EDP Sciences	EDP Sciences, 4646, 22.15% EDP Sciences 4646 publications, 22.15%
American Astronomical Society	American Astronomical Society, 3475, 16.57% American Astronomical Society 3475 publications, 16.57%
Springer Nature	Springer Nature, 1517, 7.23% Springer Nature 1517 publications, 7.23%
SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng	SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng, 1263, 6.02% SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng 1263 publications, 6.02%
Elsevier	Elsevier, 1176, 5.61% Elsevier 1176 publications, 5.61%
IOP Publishing	IOP Publishing, 923, 4.4% IOP Publishing 923 publications, 4.4%
Cambridge University Press	Cambridge University Press, 862, 4.11% Cambridge University Press 862 publications, 4.11%
Wiley	Wiley, 324, 1.54% Wiley 324 publications, 1.54%
American Physical Society (APS)	American Physical Society (APS), 295, 1.41% American Physical Society (APS) 295 publications, 1.41%
MDPI	MDPI, 289, 1.38% MDPI 289 publications, 1.38%
World Scientific	World Scientific, 106, 0.51% World Scientific 106 publications, 0.51%
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 104, 0.5% Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 104 publications, 0.5%
Frontiers Media S.A.	Frontiers Media S.A., 102, 0.49% Frontiers Media S.A. 102 publications, 0.49%
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)	American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 92, 0.44% American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 92 publications, 0.44%
AIP Publishing	AIP Publishing, 87, 0.41% AIP Publishing 87 publications, 0.41%
Copernicus	Copernicus, 62, 0.3% Copernicus 62 publications, 0.3%
Pleiades Publishing	Pleiades Publishing, 55, 0.26% Pleiades Publishing 55 publications, 0.26%
Taylor & Francis	Taylor & Francis, 54, 0.26% Taylor & Francis 54 publications, 0.26%
American Geophysical Union	American Geophysical Union, 51, 0.24% American Geophysical Union 51 publications, 0.24%
Optica Publishing Group	Optica Publishing Group, 50, 0.24% Optica Publishing Group 50 publications, 0.24%
American Chemical Society (ACS)	American Chemical Society (ACS), 32, 0.15% American Chemical Society (ACS) 32 publications, 0.15%
Mary Ann Liebert	Mary Ann Liebert, 30, 0.14% Mary Ann Liebert 30 publications, 0.14%
Hindawi Limited	Hindawi Limited, 25, 0.12% Hindawi Limited 25 publications, 0.12%
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)	Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 21, 0.1% Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 21 publications, 0.1%
The Royal Society	The Royal Society, 14, 0.07% The Royal Society 14 publications, 0.07%
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)	Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB), 12, 0.06% Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) 12 publications, 0.06%
Institute of Electronics, Information and Communications Engineers (IEICE)	Institute of Electronics, Information and Communications Engineers (IEICE), 11, 0.05% Institute of Electronics, Information and Communications Engineers (IEICE) 11 publications, 0.05%
Annual Reviews	Annual Reviews, 10, 0.05% Annual Reviews 10 publications, 0.05%
SAGE	SAGE, 9, 0.04% SAGE 9 publications, 0.04%
	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

With other organizations

	500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Astronomical Observatory of Padova	Astronomical Observatory of Padova, 3515, 16.76% Astronomical Observatory of Padova 3515 publications, 16.76%
Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory	Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory, 3281, 15.64% Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory 3281 publications, 15.64%
Brera Astronomical Observatory	Brera Astronomical Observatory, 2666, 12.71% Brera Astronomical Observatory 2666 publications, 12.71%
National Institute for Nuclear Physics	National Institute for Nuclear Physics, 2267, 10.81% National Institute for Nuclear Physics 2267 publications, 10.81%
Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano	Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano, 2181, 10.4% Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano 2181 publications, 10.4%
Trieste Astronomical Observatory	Trieste Astronomical Observatory, 2103, 10.03% Trieste Astronomical Observatory 2103 publications, 10.03%
University of Padua	University of Padua, 1953, 9.31% University of Padua 1953 publications, 9.31%
Astronomical Observatory of Rome	Astronomical Observatory of Rome, 1737, 8.28% Astronomical Observatory of Rome 1737 publications, 8.28%
Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte	Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, 1542, 7.35% Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte 1542 publications, 7.35%
European Southern Observatory	European Southern Observatory, 1517, 7.23% European Southern Observatory 1517 publications, 7.23%
Astrophysical Observatory of Turin	Astrophysical Observatory of Turin, 1469, 7% Astrophysical Observatory of Turin 1469 publications, 7%
California Institute of Technology	California Institute of Technology, 1462, 6.97% California Institute of Technology 1462 publications, 6.97%
Center for Astrophysics \| Harvard & Smithsonian	Center for Astrophysics \| Harvard & Smithsonian, 1452, 6.92% Center for Astrophysics \| Harvard & Smithsonian 1452 publications, 6.92%
Catania Astrophysical Observatory	Catania Astrophysical Observatory, 1415, 6.75% Catania Astrophysical Observatory 1415 publications, 6.75%
University of Bologna	University of Bologna, 1365, 6.51% University of Bologna 1365 publications, 6.51%
Paris Cité University	Paris Cité University, 1194, 5.69% Paris Cité University 1194 publications, 5.69%
Sorbonne University	Sorbonne University, 1137, 5.42% Sorbonne University 1137 publications, 5.42%
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy	Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, 1118, 5.33% Max Planck Institute for Astronomy 1118 publications, 5.33%
Astronomical Observatory of Cagliari	Astronomical Observatory of Cagliari, 999, 4.76% Astronomical Observatory of Cagliari 999 publications, 4.76%
University of Cambridge	University of Cambridge, 996, 4.75% University of Cambridge 996 publications, 4.75%
University College London	University College London, 940, 4.48% University College London 940 publications, 4.48%
University of La Laguna	University of La Laguna, 940, 4.48% University of La Laguna 940 publications, 4.48%
Leiden University	Leiden University, 882, 4.21% Leiden University 882 publications, 4.21%
Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo	Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo, 870, 4.15% Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo 870 publications, 4.15%
University of Arizona	University of Arizona, 840, 4.01% University of Arizona 840 publications, 4.01%
University of Geneva	University of Geneva, 801, 3.82% University of Geneva 801 publications, 3.82%
University of Rome Tor Vergata	University of Rome Tor Vergata, 786, 3.75% University of Rome Tor Vergata 786 publications, 3.75%
Institute for Radio Astronomy of Bologna	Institute for Radio Astronomy of Bologna, 780, 3.72% Institute for Radio Astronomy of Bologna 780 publications, 3.72%
University of Trieste	University of Trieste, 765, 3.65% University of Trieste 765 publications, 3.65%
Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology	Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology, 744, 3.55% Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology 744 publications, 3.55%
	500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000

With foreign organizations

	200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
European Southern Observatory	European Southern Observatory, 1517, 7.23% European Southern Observatory 1517 publications, 7.23%
California Institute of Technology	California Institute of Technology, 1462, 6.97% California Institute of Technology 1462 publications, 6.97%
Center for Astrophysics \| Harvard & Smithsonian	Center for Astrophysics \| Harvard & Smithsonian, 1452, 6.92% Center for Astrophysics \| Harvard & Smithsonian 1452 publications, 6.92%
Paris Cité University	Paris Cité University, 1194, 5.69% Paris Cité University 1194 publications, 5.69%
Sorbonne University	Sorbonne University, 1137, 5.42% Sorbonne University 1137 publications, 5.42%
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy	Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, 1118, 5.33% Max Planck Institute for Astronomy 1118 publications, 5.33%
University of Cambridge	University of Cambridge, 996, 4.75% University of Cambridge 996 publications, 4.75%
University College London	University College London, 940, 4.48% University College London 940 publications, 4.48%
University of La Laguna	University of La Laguna, 940, 4.48% University of La Laguna 940 publications, 4.48%
Leiden University	Leiden University, 882, 4.21% Leiden University 882 publications, 4.21%
University of Arizona	University of Arizona, 840, 4.01% University of Arizona 840 publications, 4.01%
University of Geneva	University of Geneva, 801, 3.82% University of Geneva 801 publications, 3.82%
Jet Propulsion Laboratory	Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 730, 3.48% Jet Propulsion Laboratory 730 publications, 3.48%
Aix-Marseille University	Aix-Marseille University, 683, 3.26% Aix-Marseille University 683 publications, 3.26%
Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics	Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, 683, 3.26% Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics 683 publications, 3.26%
University of Oxford	University of Oxford, 654, 3.12% University of Oxford 654 publications, 3.12%
University of Amsterdam	University of Amsterdam, 638, 3.04% University of Amsterdam 638 publications, 3.04%
Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy	Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy, 626, 2.98% Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy 626 publications, 2.98%
University of Copenhagen	University of Copenhagen, 620, 2.96% University of Copenhagen 620 publications, 2.96%
Grenoble Alpes University	Grenoble Alpes University, 614, 2.93% Grenoble Alpes University 614 publications, 2.93%
University of Edinburgh	University of Edinburgh, 602, 2.87% University of Edinburgh 602 publications, 2.87%
University of Tokyo	University of Tokyo, 590, 2.81% University of Tokyo 590 publications, 2.81%
University of California, Berkeley	University of California, Berkeley, 588, 2.8% University of California, Berkeley 588 publications, 2.8%
University of Southampton	University of Southampton, 582, 2.78% University of Southampton 582 publications, 2.78%
Johns Hopkins University	Johns Hopkins University, 571, 2.72% Johns Hopkins University 571 publications, 2.72%
Liverpool John Moores University	Liverpool John Moores University, 553, 2.64% Liverpool John Moores University 553 publications, 2.64%
Pennsylvania State University	Pennsylvania State University, 553, 2.64% Pennsylvania State University 553 publications, 2.64%
University of Manchester	University of Manchester, 534, 2.55% University of Manchester 534 publications, 2.55%
University of Michigan	University of Michigan, 530, 2.53% University of Michigan 530 publications, 2.53%
Heidelberg University	Heidelberg University, 522, 2.49% Heidelberg University 522 publications, 2.49%
	200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600

With other countries

	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
USA	USA, 8515, 40.6% USA 8515 publications, 40.6%
Germany	Germany, 6314, 30.11% Germany 6314 publications, 30.11%
United Kingdom	United Kingdom, 5977, 28.5% United Kingdom 5977 publications, 28.5%
France	France, 5081, 24.23% France 5081 publications, 24.23%
Spain	Spain, 4139, 19.74% Spain 4139 publications, 19.74%
Netherlands	Netherlands, 2720, 12.97% Netherlands 2720 publications, 12.97%
Chile	Chile, 2113, 10.08% Chile 2113 publications, 10.08%
Australia	Australia, 2070, 9.87% Australia 2070 publications, 9.87%
Switzerland	Switzerland, 1980, 9.44% Switzerland 1980 publications, 9.44%
China	China, 1595, 7.61% China 1595 publications, 7.61%
Canada	Canada, 1474, 7.03% Canada 1474 publications, 7.03%
Japan	Japan, 1400, 6.68% Japan 1400 publications, 6.68%
Denmark	Denmark, 1166, 5.56% Denmark 1166 publications, 5.56%
Sweden	Sweden, 1138, 5.43% Sweden 1138 publications, 5.43%
Belgium	Belgium, 970, 4.63% Belgium 970 publications, 4.63%
Poland	Poland, 832, 3.97% Poland 832 publications, 3.97%
Russia	Russia, 829, 3.95% Russia 829 publications, 3.95%
Brazil	Brazil, 770, 3.67% Brazil 770 publications, 3.67%
Mexico	Mexico, 668, 3.19% Mexico 668 publications, 3.19%
India	India, 631, 3.01% India 631 publications, 3.01%
Portugal	Portugal, 622, 2.97% Portugal 622 publications, 2.97%
Austria	Austria, 616, 2.94% Austria 616 publications, 2.94%
South Africa	South Africa, 610, 2.91% South Africa 610 publications, 2.91%
Finland	Finland, 608, 2.9% Finland 608 publications, 2.9%
Israel	Israel, 496, 2.37% Israel 496 publications, 2.37%
Ireland	Ireland, 389, 1.85% Ireland 389 publications, 1.85%
Greece	Greece, 356, 1.7% Greece 356 publications, 1.7%
Republic of Korea	Republic of Korea, 347, 1.65% Republic of Korea 347 publications, 1.65%
Czech Republic	Czech Republic, 342, 1.63% Czech Republic 342 publications, 1.63%
Hungary	Hungary, 319, 1.52% Hungary 319 publications, 1.52%
	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000

We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
Statistics recalculated daily.
Publications published earlier than 1983 are ignored in the statistics.
The horizontal charts show the 30 top positions.
Journals quartiles values are relevant at the moment.

National Institute for Astrophysics

Since 1983

Top-30

Fields of science

Journals

Publishers

With other organizations

With foreign organizations

With other countries

Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory

Astronomical Observatory of Padova

Astronomical Observatory of Rome

Brera Astronomical Observatory

Legnaro National Laboratories

Trieste Astronomical Observatory

Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano

Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology

Institute for Radio Astronomy of Bologna

Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte

Astrophysical Observatory of Turin

Catania Astrophysical Observatory